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fight

A1
Very common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /fˈaɪt/

US

  • /ˈfaɪt/

Meanings

Verb

  1. to take part in physical combat or violence

  2. to argue or quarrel with someone

  3. to work hard against something or for a goal

Noun

  1. a physical struggle, battle, or violent clash

  2. an argument or quarrel

  3. a determined effort against something or for a goal

More meanings
  1. a boxing, wrestling, or similar combat-sport contest

  2. readiness or determination to keep trying

Beyond the definition

A fight isn't always about fists flying! It can be a physical struggle between people, like a schoolyard scuffle or a boxing match. But "fight" also describes any strong effort against something that stands in your way. You might fight for what you believe in, fight an illness, or even fight the urge to eat that extra slice of cake.

Think of it like this: whenever something pushes against you and you push back, you're in a fight. A legal battle is a fight in a courtroom, while a political fight happens through debate and campaigning. Sometimes, "fight" can even be used playfully: "Let's fight over the last cookie!"

Examples

  1. 1

    Physical conflict

    The two boys started to fight in the playground.

  2. 2

    Military conflict

    The soldiers fought for control of the bridge.

  3. 3

    Self-defense

    She learned to fight back when people tried to bully her.

    • Phrasefight back

      defend yourself or resist

  4. 4

    Disease control

    Doctors are still fighting against the spread of the disease.

    • Patternfight against + problem

      try hard to stop it

More examples
  1. 5

    Budget negotiation

    We had to fight for every dollar in the budget.

    • Patternfight for + goal/resource

      try hard to get or keep it

  2. 6

    Argument topic

    They fought over who should drive home.

    • Patternfight over + issue

      argue angrily about it

  3. 7

    Family argument

    I'm tired of fighting with my brother about money.

    • Patternfight with + person

      argue with them

  4. 8

    Illness

    He has been fighting cancer for two years.

  5. 9

    Worker rights

    The union is fighting to protect workers' jobs.

    • Patternfight to + verb

      make a strong effort to achieve something

  6. 10

    Conflict avoidance

    She didn't want a fight, so she walked away.

  7. 11

    Public violence

    There was a fight outside the bar after midnight.

  8. 12

    Resistance

    We need to put up a fight if we want better working conditions.

    • Phraseput up a fight

      resist strongly

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • fight with someone
  • fight over something
  • fight back
  • fight for something

Word family

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Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • fightnounverb

Forms

  • fighting-ing formverbnoun
  • foughtpast tensepast participleverbnoun
  • fightspluralnounverb