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argue

A2
Common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ˈɑːɡjuː/

US

  • /ˈɑrɡju/

Meanings

Verb

  1. to disagree with someone in a verbal dispute

  2. to give reasons for a claim, opinion, or course of action

  3. to present and defend a case in court

Beyond the definition

To argue isn't always about shouting! It simply means to present reasons for or against something—a belief, an idea, or even what to have for dinner. Sometimes arguments are heated and involve conflict, like when siblings argue over a toy. But you can also argue a point persuasively, calmly explaining why you believe it's true (for example, you might argue that a plan will work). A lawyer might argue a case in court, presenting evidence to convince the jury. Think of it as trying to win someone over with your reasoning—even if you don't always succeed! You might argue with someone, argue about/over something, or argue for (or against) something.

Examples

  1. 1

    Family chores

    My brother and I argued about whose turn it was to wash the dishes.

  2. 2

    Private conflict

    I don't want to argue with you in front of the kids.

    • Patternargue with + person

      have an angry disagreement with them

  3. 3

    Bill dispute

    They argued over the bill for ten minutes before deciding to split it.

    • Patternargue over/about + topic

      disagree about it

  4. 4

    Reasoned claim

    She argued that the report was incomplete and needed more data.

    • Patternargue that + clause

      say something and give reasons for it

More examples
  1. 5

    Legal defense

    The lawyer argued that his client had acted in self-defense.

  2. 6

    Policy support

    Many parents argue for later school start times.

    • Patternargue for + idea

      say it is a good idea

  3. 7

    Policy opposition

    Some teachers argue against changing the schedule.

    • Patternargue against + idea

      say it is a bad idea

  4. 8

    Book argument

    In his book, the author argues that small daily habits shape our lives.

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • argue with someone
  • argue about something
  • argue over something
  • argue back

Word family

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Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • argueverb

Forms

  • arguedpast tenseverb
  • arguing-ing formverb
  • arguesverb