clash
B2Pronunciation
UK
- /klˈæʃ/
US
- /ˈklæʃ/
Description
- Conflict
- collision
- disagreement
- incompatibility
- jarring impact
A clash happens when two forces, ideas, or people come into conflict with each other. Think of the dramatic clash of cymbals in an orchestra, or a heated debate where opinions clash. It doesn't always have to be violent—a clash of colors can simply mean they don't look good together. Sometimes it refers to a brief fight or confrontation. A historical clash might refer to a battle between armies.
The word evokes a sense of forceful opposition, whether physical, verbal, or aesthetic. You might say two personalities "clash" if they have very different temperaments and struggle to get along. Or you could describe a clash of cultures when traditions collide. Remember the sound—that sharp, jarring impact is at the heart of what "clash" means.
The word "clash" describes a forceful collision or conflict between opposing forces, ideas, or people. It suggests a sudden and often dramatic encounter where things come into opposition. For example: "The protesters clashed with police during the demonstration," meaning there was a confrontation involving physical force.
But clash isn't limited to physical conflicts. It can also refer to disagreements in opinion or belief. "There was a clash of ideologies between the two politicians," which means they held fundamentally different views and couldn't find common ground.
Clash is often used metaphorically to describe situations where things don't harmonize well. "The bright red dress clashed with her pale complexion," suggests an unpleasant visual combination. Or, "His modern ideas clashed with the company's traditional values," meaning they were incompatible.
Historically, "clash" referred specifically to the sound of metal striking metal—like swords in battle or cymbals in music. This origin gives a sense of intensity and impact to the word even when used figuratively.
So whether it's a physical fight, a disagreement, an aesthetic mismatch, or simply a jarring sound, a clash is a moment of forceful opposition that creates tension, conflict, or disharmony.
Examples
- 1
Scheduling conflict
I'm sorry, but our lunch plans clash with a work meeting.
Pattern
clash with + event
happen at the same time and cause a problem
- 2
Clothing
That bright orange tie clashes with his striped shirt.
Pattern
colors or styles clash
they do not look good together
- 3
Workplace conflict
Jake often clashed with his manager over deadlines.
Pattern
clash with + person over + issue
argue or disagree strongly about it
- 4
Personality conflict
Their personalities clashed from the beginning, so the partnership didn't last.
- 5
Protest
Protesters clashed with police outside the stadium after the game.
- 6
Scheduling noun
We had to move the workshop because of a date clash.
Phrase
a date clash
two planned events at the same time
- 7
Abstract conflict
The film explores the clash between family duty and personal freedom.
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- clashnounverb
Forms
- clashespluralnounverb
- clashedpast tenseverbnoun
- clashing-ing formverbnoun