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throw

A1
verbnoun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /θrˈəʊ/

US

  • /ˈθroʊ/

Description

To throw usually means to send something through the air with your hand or arm. You might throw a ball to a friend or throw away old trash. But "throw" is not only about moving objects. We also throw parties, throw shade, and throw our hands up when we feel frustrated. A baseball pitcher throws a fastball, while a cook might throw together a quick meal. The meaning changes with the situation, so this is a very flexible everyday word.

Examples

  1. 1

    Ball movement

    She threw the ball back to me.

  2. 2

    Hitting direction

    He threw a pillow at his brother and ran out of the room.

    • Pattern

      throw + object + at + person

      send something in someone's direction, often to hit

  3. 3

    Casual action

    She threw her bag on the sofa and sat down.

  4. 4

    Clothing

    I threw on a sweater before I went outside.

    • Phrase

      throw on

      put on quickly

  5. 5

    Hosting

    They're throwing a party for Leo on Saturday.

    • Phrase

      throw a party

      organize and host a party

  6. 6

    Cleaning up

    We should throw away these old magazines after we move.

  7. 7

    Suggestions

    At the meeting, she threw out a few ideas for the new website.

    • Phrase

      throw out an idea

      say it as a suggestion

  8. 8

    Confusion

    The unexpected question threw me for a moment.

    • Meaning

      throw someone

      confuse someone

  9. 9

    Scheduling

    A last-minute delay threw our whole schedule off.

    • Pattern

      throw + plan/schedule + off

      disturb it or make it go wrong

  10. 10

    Effort

    After she joined the team, she threw herself into the work.

    • Pattern

      throw yourself into + activity

      do it with a lot of energy

  11. 11

    Hospitality

    The hotel threw in breakfast at no extra charge.

    • Phrase

      throw in

      add something extra, often for free

  12. 12

    Physical reaction

    The smell made him throw up.

    • Phrase

      throw up

      vomit

Forms and spellings

5 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • thrownounverb

Forms

  • threwpast tenseverbnoun
  • throwing-ing formverbnoun
  • thrownpast participleverbnoun
  • throwspluralnounverb