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promise

A2
verbnoun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /prˈɒmɪs/

US

  • /ˈprɑməs/

Description

A promise is more than words. It is a sign that someone means to do something or believes that something good will happen. You might promise to call a friend, finish a task on time, or keep a secret safe. A parent may promise a child a day at the zoo, and a company may promise faster service. When that word is kept, trust grows. When it is broken, trust can weaken.

The word can also point to hope for the future. If a student shows promise, people see ability that may grow. If a new treatment shows promise, it seems likely to help. In both everyday life and bigger public life, the idea stays much the same: it joins words with expectation.

Examples

  1. 1

    Personal assurance

    I promise I’ll call you when I get home.

  2. 2

    Help offer

    She promised to help me with the report.

  3. 3

    Family promise

    Dad promised us a trip to the beach if the weather was good.

    • Pattern

      promise someone something

      say that person will receive something

  4. 4

    Secrecy request

    Please promise me you won’t tell anyone.

  5. 5

    Keeping a promise

    He kept his promise and arrived before eight.

  6. 6

    Broken promise

    The company broke its promise to lower prices.

  7. 7

    Reassurance

    “I didn’t touch your phone, I promise.”

    • Phrase

      I promise

      adds force or reassurance to what you just said

  8. 8

    Follow-up message

    As promised, here are the documents you asked for.

    • Phrase

      as promised

      as I said I would do

  9. 9

    Future potential

    The new treatment offers real promise for patients.

    • Meaning

      promise

      the chance of future success

  10. 10

    Talent potential

    The young pianist showed promise from an early age.

    • Phrase

      show promise

      seem likely to become successful

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • promisenounverb

Forms

  • promisedpast tenseverbnoun
  • promisespluralnounverb
  • promising-ing formverbnoun