commitment
A2Pronunciation
UK
- /kəmˈɪtmənt/
US
- /kəˈmɪtmənt/
Description
- dedication
- pledge
- obligation
- responsibility
- persistence
Commitment isn't just about saying "yes." It's the strong feeling of being dedicated to something—a person, a cause, or even finishing that novel you started. Think of a sailor committing their ship to a course: they're not just going in that direction; they've decided to stick to it. A commitment can be formal, like a marriage vow, or informal, like promising a friend you'll help them move. It implies responsibility and staying with a choice even when things get tough. It can also mean a planned obligation: "Sorry, I can't—I have a work commitment." Sometimes commitments are joyful, like committing to a hobby you love; other times they require sacrifice, such as committing to a hard training schedule.
Commitment is the act of binding oneself intellectually or emotionally to a course of action, another person, or a cause. It's more than just intention; it's a pledge and an acceptance of responsibility. You might see commitment in grand gestures—like soldiers committing to defend their country—but also in everyday actions: committing to exercise regularly, being on time for meetings, or supporting a local charity.
The word comes from the Old French commettre, meaning "to entrust." This sense of entrusting something valuable—your time, energy, or loyalty—is central to understanding commitment. It suggests a willingness to see things through, even when faced with significant obstacles.
Commitment can be expressed in many ways: through contracts and agreements (a legal commitment), through promises and vows (a personal commitment), or simply through consistent actions that demonstrate dedication. Conversely, a lack of commitment might manifest as indecision, unreliability, or a tendency to back out when circumstances become difficult.
In daily conversation, commitment also commonly means an obligation on your schedule. If you say you have a prior commitment, you mean you already have plans or a duty at that time.
In some legal and medical contexts, commitment can refer to being formally sent to a place, such as a prison or a hospital (especially a mental health facility). This use is more formal, but you may see it in news reports or official writing.
Think about the myth of Sisyphus, eternally rolling a boulder uphill. While his task was an imposed burden, his story is often used to illustrate the power—and sometimes the weight—of unwavering persistence. That is the essence of commitment: staying the course regardless of the difficulty. Whether you're committing to a relationship, a career path, or a personal goal, remember that commitment is about more than just words; it's about action, responsibility, and staying true to your pledge.
Examples
- 1
Work requirement
This job requires a lot of commitment.
- 2
Personal goal
She made a commitment to exercise three times a week.
Pattern
make a commitment to + verb
make a firm decision or promise to do it
- 3
Athletic training
The coach praised the players for their commitment to training.
Pattern
commitment to + activity/cause
strong support for or effort toward it
- 4
Customer service
The company has shown a clear commitment to customer service.
- 5
Money responsibility
Buying a car is a big financial commitment.
Phrase
financial commitment
something that will cost money over time
- 6
Existing obligations
I can't meet on Friday because of my work commitments.
Meaning
commitments
things you have already agreed or need to do
- 7
Family responsibility
Raising a child is a long-term commitment.
- 8
Relationships
He says he likes her, but he's afraid of commitment.
Phrase
afraid of commitment
afraid of serious long-term responsibility, often in relationships
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- commitmentnoun
Forms
- commitmentspluralnoun