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vow

B2
Fairly common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /vˈaʊ/

US

  • /ˈvaʊ/

Meanings

Noun

  1. a solemn promise or firm commitment

  2. a promise exchanged in a marriage ceremony

  3. a solemn promise made as part of religious life or devotion

Verb

  1. to solemnly promise or firmly declare that you will do something

Beyond the definition

A vow is not just any promise; it is a serious and solemn commitment made with deep sincerity. Think of wedding vows. They are not casual promises to maybe do something later. They are heartfelt statements about the future, often made before other people or before God. You might vow to protect someone, vow to change your ways, or vow to never repeat a mistake. The word carries weight and shows a strong intention to keep your promise. It can be spoken out loud in a public moment, or held quietly in your heart.

Examples

  1. 1

    Investigation

    She vowed to find out who had leaked the report.

  2. 2

    Personal resolve

    After the accident, he vowed never to drive so fast again.

  3. 3

    Marriage ceremony

    At the wedding, they wrote their own vows.

  4. 4

    Habit change

    She made a vow to stop checking her phone during meals.

    • Patternmake a vow to do X

      make a very serious promise to do X

More examples
  1. 5

    Religious practice

    The monk had taken a vow of silence.

    • Phrasea vow of silence

      a promise not to speak

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • wedding vows
  • take a vow
  • vow of silence
  • break a vow

Word family

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Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • vownounverb

Forms

  • vowspluralnounverb
  • vowedpast tenseverbnoun
  • vowing-ing formverbnoun