obligation
B2Pronunciation
UK
- /ˌɒblɪɡˈeɪʃən/
US
- /ˌɑbləˈɡeɪʃən/
Description
- duty
- responsibility
- something you must do
An obligation is something you have to do: a duty or responsibility that comes from a promise, a law, or a sense of what is right. It is more than just wanting to do something. It is the feeling that you are supposed to do it. You have an obligation to tell the truth, and a parent has an obligation to care for their child. Some obligations feel heavy, like paying taxes, but others can feel meaningful, like keeping a promise to a friend. Think of it as something on your shoulders: a "must-do" rather than a "want-to."
Imagine a knight in shining armor. He does not want to fight the dragon; he has an *obligation* to protect the kingdom. Or picture a student promising their teacher that they will finish an assignment. That promise creates an obligation. Obligations can be legal, like paying your debts; moral, like helping someone in need; or simply based on agreements you have made.
The word "obligation" refers to a duty, commitment, or responsibility that compels someone to act in a certain way. It is more than just a suggestion; it carries a sense of necessity and often involves consequences if it is not fulfilled. Obligations can arise from various sources: legal requirements, like paying taxes or following the law; moral principles, like honesty and fairness; contractual agreements, like a lease or employment contract; or even personal promises.
Think about signing up for a volunteer shift at an animal shelter. You are not forced to go, but once you commit, you have an *obligation* to show up and fulfill your duty. This is different from simply wanting to help; it is a binding commitment. Obligations can be explicit, clearly stated in a contract or law, or implicit, understood through social norms or personal relationships.
The weight of obligation can vary greatly. Some obligations feel burdensome, like repaying a loan, while others are fulfilling and meaningful, such as caring for a loved one. Sometimes we even have conflicting obligations, choosing between family commitments and work responsibilities, for example. Understanding the source and nature of an obligation is crucial for handling these situations.
So, whether it is a legal requirement, a moral imperative, or a personal promise, "obligation" describes something you must do: a responsibility that shapes your actions and can reveal your character.
Examples
- 1
Personal duty
I have an obligation to tell the truth.
- 2
Legal duty
Parents have a legal obligation to send their children to school.
- 3
Contract terms
The company failed to meet its obligations under the contract.
Pattern
under + contract/law
according to what it says
- 4
Financial duties
She took a second job to pay off her financial obligations.
- 5
Family duties
The trip was canceled because of family obligations.
- 6
Unwilling duty
He visits every weekend out of obligation, not because he enjoys it.
Phrase
out of obligation
because you feel you should
- 7
Optional answers
You are under no obligation to answer these questions.
Pattern
be under no obligation to do X
not have to do it
- 8
Free consultation
The first consultation is free and comes with no obligation.
Phrase
with no obligation
you do not have to buy or agree to anything
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- obligationnoun
Forms
- obligationspluralnoun