infuriate
C1Pronunciation
UK
- /ɪnfjˈɔːrɪˌeɪt/
US
- /ˌɪnˈfjʊriˌeɪt/
Description
- make very angry
- enrage
- fill with rage
Imagine someone repeatedly tapping their fingernails on a chalkboard. That sound might infuriate you, meaning it makes you extremely angry. It's more than simple annoyance; it's strong anger. While things can irritate or bother you, to infuriate someone is to cause very intense anger. A politician who keeps making promises and then breaks them might infuriate voters. Sometimes even small actions, when repeated, can infuriate a person who is already on edge. It suggests frustration that grows into a powerful emotional reaction.
To infuriate someone is to fill them with intense anger and rage. It's not just about being annoyed or irritated; it suggests a deeper, more powerful emotional response. The word often carries a sense of provocation—though the person doing the infuriating might not intend to cause such strong feelings, their actions nonetheless have that effect.
You can use "infuriate" when describing how someone reacts to something: "His constant complaining began to infuriate her." Or you can describe what causes the anger: "The unfair decision infuriated the entire team." It often implies a build-up of frustration, where seemingly small things finally push someone over the edge.
Historically, "infuriate" comes from the Latin word infuriare, meaning to drive mad or make furious. This origin helps explain why it suggests such wild and uncontrolled anger. Think of a furious storm—that's the kind of intensity "infuriate" conveys. It's significantly stronger than "annoy," "irritate," or even "anger."
So, if something truly sets your blood boiling, ignites your rage, and leaves you feeling intensely angry—it has infuriated you.
Examples
- 1
Everyday annoyance
It infuriates me when people leave dirty dishes in the sink.
- 2
Travel problems
The flight cancellations have infuriated thousands of passengers.
- 3
Public questioning
His refusal to answer a simple question only infuriated the reporter more.
- 4
Lack of apology
What infuriated her most was that no one apologized for the mistake.
- 5
Personal reaction
It infuriates my dad to see good food being wasted.
Pattern
it infuriates someone to do something
something makes that person extremely angry
- 6
Accusation
He was infuriated by the accusation, but he stayed calm in public.
Pattern
be infuriated by + cause
feel extremely angry because of it
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- infuriateverb
Forms
- infuriating-ing formverb
- infuriatedpast tenseverb
- infuriatesverb