friendless
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /frˈɛndləs/
US
- /frˈɛndləs/
Description
- having no friends
- companionless
- lonely
- isolated
- unsupported
To be friendless isn't simply about not having friends; it suggests a deeper sense of loneliness and isolation. Imagine a traveler lost in a vast desert, with no companion to share the journey – that's a picture of being friendless. It can describe someone who is genuinely alone, or someone who feels abandoned even when surrounded by others. A character in a story might be described as friendless if they are ostracized or have been betrayed, leaving them without support.
Think of Oliver Twist, the orphaned boy in Dickens' novel. He begins his life utterly friendless, navigating a harsh world with no one to care for him. The word carries a weight of sadness and vulnerability. It's more than just lacking acquaintances; it speaks to a lack of genuine connection.
The word "friendless" describes the state of having no friends or companions, but it often implies something deeper than simply being alone. It suggests a profound sense of loneliness, isolation, and perhaps even abandonment. While someone might be solitary by choice, to be friendless is usually seen as an unfortunate circumstance.
The term can apply literally – describing someone who has no close relationships – or figuratively. A person surrounded by acquaintances but lacking genuine connection could still feel profoundly friendless. It often carries a connotation of vulnerability and hardship. Think of a new immigrant arriving in a foreign country, unfamiliar with the language and culture, feeling utterly friendless amidst a sea of strangers.
Historically, "friendless" was sometimes used to describe those who were cast out or shunned by society because of their beliefs or circumstances. It could also refer to someone lacking powerful allies or protectors.
In literature, characters described as friendless often face significant challenges and are forced to rely on their own resilience. They might be seeking connection, struggling with rejection, or simply navigating a difficult life without the support of others. The word evokes empathy and highlights the fundamental human need for companionship. So, when you encounter "friendless," remember it's not just about counting heads – it's about the absence of meaningful bonds and the weight of being truly alone.
Examples
- 1
Moving cities
After moving to a new city, she felt friendless for the first few months.
- 2
Literature
The novel begins with a young man arriving in London, poor and friendless.
- 3
Elderly care
Volunteers visit elderly people who are isolated and friendless.
- 4
Grief
He was not truly friendless, but grief made him shut everyone out.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- friendlessadjective