fill
A1Pronunciation
UK
- /fˈɪl/
US
- /ˈfɪl/
Description
- make something full
- take up space
- complete
- satisfy
- meet a need
"Fill" seems simple, but it is very flexible. Think about filling a glass with water: you make it full by using the empty space. But the word is not only about physical things. You can fill a room with laughter, fill out an application, or fill an empty feeling in your heart. It often suggests making something complete, taking up space, or meeting a need. A baker might fill pastries with cream, and a detective might fill in the blanks in a case.
The word "fill" has many meanings, and most of them center on the idea of using empty space or meeting a need. At its most basic, it means to make something full, like filling a bucket with water ("Please fill this bucket up!") or filling a car with gas ("I need to fill up the tank before our road trip.").
But "fill" goes beyond physical objects. You can fill time with activities ("We filled the afternoon by exploring the museum."), fill a job or position ("The company needs someone to fill the manager's role."), or affect someone's feelings ("His kindness filled me with hope.").
As a verb, "fill" can also mean to complete something. You might fill out a form, fill in missing information, or fill a prescription at the pharmacy. In these cases, the idea is to finish what is needed.
The word can also be used in a more figurative way to show that something spreads widely. For example, "News of the victory filled the city." This suggests that the news reached everywhere and took up people's attention.
So whether it is a container, a schedule, a job, or an emotional state, the idea behind "fill" is usually the same: something empty, open, or needed is being made complete.
Examples
- 1
Pouring liquid
She filled a glass with cold water.
- 2
Crowded bus
The bus filled up quickly after school.
Phrase
fill up
become full
- 3
Smoke
The hallway filled with smoke in a few seconds.
Pattern
fill with + substance
become full of it
- 4
Medical form
Please fill in this form before you see the doctor.
Pattern
fill in + form/details
write the missing information
- 5
Job application
It took me an hour to fill out the job application.
Pattern
fill out + form/application
complete it
- 6
Hiring
The company still hasn't filled the sales manager position.
Pattern
fill + position/role
give a job or role to someone
- 7
Covering work
Can you fill in for me on Friday?
Pattern
fill in for + person
do their work for a short time
- 8
Emotional reaction
Her eyes filled with tears when she heard the news.
- 9
Encouragement
The new teacher really filled me with confidence.
Pattern
fill + person with + feeling
cause them to feel it strongly
- 10
Silence
We need some music to fill the silence.
- 11
Weekend time
Small repairs can easily fill an entire weekend.
Pattern
fill + time
use all the available time
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- fillnounverb
Forms
- filledpast tenseverbnoun
- filling-ing formverbnoun
- fillsverbnoun