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drain

B2
Common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /drˈeɪn/

US

  • /ˈdreɪn/

Meanings

Verb

  1. to remove liquid from something or let liquid flow away

  2. to use up or reduce energy, money, or another resource

  3. to remove fluid from a wound, swelling, or body cavity

Noun

  1. a pipe, channel, or opening that carries water or waste liquid away

  2. something that steadily uses up money, energy, or resources

Beyond the definition

Think of water swirling down a sink - that's a drain in action. But "drain" is not just about plumbing. It can mean letting liquid flow out, like when you drain pasta or drain water from a tub. It can also mean using up energy, money, or strength. A long illness can drain your energy, and a hard week can leave you feeling drained. As a noun, a drain is the opening or pipe that carries liquid away.

Examples

  1. 1

    Food preparation

    After you boil the pasta, drain it well before adding the sauce.

  2. 2

    Pool maintenance

    They drained the pool so the workers could fix a crack in the bottom.

  3. 3

    Bathroom plumbing

    Hair was blocking the shower drain again.

  4. 4

    Battery power

    My phone battery drains quickly in cold weather.

More examples
  1. 5

    Exhaustion

    The heat and noise of the festival really drained me.

  2. 6

    Money loss

    Rising rent has drained most of their savings.

  3. 7

    Physical reaction

    The color drained from his face when he read the message.

  4. 8

    Time burden

    The extra paperwork has become a drain on everyone's time.

    • Patterna drain on + time/money/energy

      something that uses too much of it

  5. 9

    Skilled workers

    The government wants to stop the brain drain by offering better pay to young scientists.

    • Phrasebrain drain

      the loss of skilled people to other countries or companies

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • drain the sink
  • drain the water
  • drain away
  • well-drained soil

Word family

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Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • drainnounverb

Forms

  • drainedpast tenseverbnoun
  • draining-ing formverbnoun
  • drainspluralnounverb