WordGarden.io

occupy

B1
Fairly common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ˈɒkjʊpˌaɪ/

US

  • /ˈɑkjəˌpaɪ/

Meanings

Verb

  1. to live in, work in, or use a place

  2. to take up space, time, or attention

  3. to keep someone busy or mentally engaged

More meanings
  1. to hold a job, post, or official position

  2. to take and control a place by military force

  3. to take over a place as a protest or political action

Beyond the definition

To occupy something means to use a place, live in it, or take control of it, sometimes by force. Think of a cozy cottage used by a family on vacation, or a city taken over by an army during wartime. The main idea is taking up space or staying in a place.

You can also occupy your time with hobbies like painting or reading. A thought can occupy your mind if it stays there and keeps your attention. In politics, "Occupy" also became known as the name of a protest movement that used public spaces to draw attention to economic inequality. The word comes from Latin roots related to taking possession.

Examples

  1. 1

    Housing

    The family occupies a small apartment above the bakery.

  2. 2

    Storage space

    Camping gear occupied half the trunk.

  3. 3

    Seating

    All the tables by the window were occupied.

  4. 4

    Military control

    Enemy forces occupied the capital at dawn.

More examples
  1. 5

    Protest

    Protesters occupied the university building overnight.

  2. 6

    Time use

    His new job occupies most of his time.

  3. 7

    Mental focus

    The question occupied her mind for weeks.

  4. 8

    Keeping busy

    Give the children something to keep them occupied during the flight.

    • Patternkeep + person + occupied

      keep them busy or entertained

  5. 9

    Avoiding boredom

    While she waited, she occupied herself with answering emails.

    • Patternoccupy yourself with + activity

      spend time doing it so you do not feel bored

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • occupy space
  • occupy a position
  • occupy a seat
  • occupy time

Word family

Explore

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • occupyverb

Forms

  • occupiedpast tenseverb
  • occupying-ing formverb
  • occupiesverb