desecrate
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /dˈɛsɪkrˌeɪt/
US
- /dɛsəˈkreɪt/
- /dɛzəˈkreɪt/
Description
- violate (something sacred)
- defile
- treat as unholy
To desecrate something is to treat it with no respect at all, especially if it is considered holy or sacred. Think of vandals spraying graffiti on a church, or someone deliberately trampling a war memorial—those are acts of desecration. It's more than damage; it's an intentional insult toward something people hold in high esteem. The word carries a strong sense of violation and is usually meant to shock or offend. You wouldn't normally use desecrate for small slights; it's reserved for much more serious acts of disrespect.
The word "desecrate" comes from the Latin desecratus, meaning "deprived of sacredness." It describes the act of deliberately violating or disrespecting something considered holy, sacred, or worthy of reverence. This isn't simply damaging an object; it is a deliberate profanation—treating something with contempt and disregard for its spiritual or symbolic value.
Historically, desecration often referred to acts against religious sites like churches, temples, or cemeteries. Think of tomb robbers disturbing the resting places of the dead or someone defiling an altar. However, the meaning has broadened over time. You can desecrate a memory by spreading cruel lies about someone who has passed away, or desecrate a national symbol through behavior meant to insult it.
The act implies a conscious intention to offend and dishonor. It is not accidental damage; it is a deliberate attempt to strip something of its sacredness. For example: "The protesters desecrated the flag as a political statement," or "He felt they had desecrated the memory of the fallen soldiers."
While often associated with religious contexts, desecrate can be used in any situation where something people hold dear is deliberately disrespected and defiled. It is a powerful word that speaks to the importance of reverence and respect for the things we hold most dear.
Examples
- 1
Cemetery vandalism
Vandals broke into the cemetery and desecrated several graves.
- 2
Religious site
The attackers were accused of desecrating a mosque during the riot.
- 3
War memorial
Many residents felt that the graffiti had desecrated the war memorial.
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- desecrateverb
Forms
- desecratedpast tenseverb
- desecrating-ing formverb
- desecratesverb