sacrilege
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /sˈækrɪlˌɪdʒ/
US
- /ˈsækrələdʒ/
Description
- desecration
- profaning what is holy
- grave disrespect to sacred things
This word is not just about breaking a rule. It is about showing serious disrespect to something people see as holy or deeply sacred. Think of a church, a holy book, a shrine, or a sacred statue. If someone damages it, insults it, or treats it in a way that feels unholy, people may call that sacrilege.
The word is strongest in religious settings, but it is also used in a lighter, figurative way. Someone might jokingly say it is "sacrilege" to change a beloved recipe or ruin a famous work of art. Even then, the idea is the same: treating something treasured as if it does not deserve respect.
Sacrilege is the act of violating, damaging, or insulting something that is seen as sacred or holy. The word has deep religious roots. In its clearest sense, it refers to acts such as desecrating a temple, stealing from a church, defiling a holy object, or mocking something used in worship. In these cases, the wrong is not just damage or bad behavior. The act feels especially serious because it touches something people believe should be treated with reverence.
Over time, the word has also been used more broadly. It can describe strong disrespect toward anything a group or person treats as almost untouchable. That is why people sometimes use it figuratively for culture, art, food, or tradition. A person might call it sacrilege to rewrite a beloved classic in a careless way, or to change a famous dish so much that its character is lost. In these cases, the speaker is borrowing religious force to show how offensive the change feels.
You will often see this word in stories about faith, power, history, and tradition, because it carries a sense of moral and emotional weight. It suggests more than ordinary disrespect. It points to a violation of what is held highest, purest, or most worthy of honor. Sometimes the act is deliberate, and sometimes the speaker is focusing more on the result than the intention. In either case, the word signals that something deeply revered has been treated in a way that feels wrong or unholy.
Examples
- 1
Sacred objects
The museum was accused of sacrilege after it displayed the ancient altar as a decorative object.
- 2
Film fandom
For some fans, cutting scenes from the original film felt like sacrilege.
- 3
Food opinions
In that kitchen, serving bottled sauce with fresh pasta is practically sacrilege.
Usage
Often used humorously for something people feel strongly should not be done.
- 4
Historic preservation
"It would be sacrilege to tear down a building with that much history," the architect said.
Pattern
It is sacrilege to do X
used to say an action would be deeply wrong or shocking.
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- sacrilegenoun
Forms
- sacrilegespluralnoun