consecrate
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /kˈɒnsɪkrˌeɪt/
US
- /ˈkɑnsəˌkreɪt/
Description
- dedicate
- sanctify
- hallow
- bless
- ordain
To consecrate something is to make it holy or sacred, setting it apart for a special religious purpose. Imagine a newly built cathedral being consecrated—a solemn ceremony that dedicates it as a permanent house of worship. While often religious, you can also consecrate your life to a noble cause, meaning you dedicate all your energy and passion toward it. It is more than just a commitment; it is about treating an objective as deeply meaningful and revered.
The word comes from Latin roots meaning "to make sacred," emphasizing a deep spiritual or formal connection. A priest might consecrate the bread and wine during a service, or a knight might have his sword consecrated before a quest. This act of consecration transforms the ordinary into the extraordinary, filling it with reverence and a higher purpose. Shakespeare captured this sentiment in Titus Andronicus, writing: "And consecrate we here our swords to Rome."
To consecrate means to formally declare something or someone sacred, dedicating them to a divine or religious purpose. It is a powerful act that transcends simple dedication, implying a divine sanction and a deliberate separation from the mundane world. Historically, this has involved elaborate rituals performed by religious authorities—such as the consecration of a bishop, which formally ordains them to their high office through prayers and sacred rites.
However, the reach of consecrate extends beyond strictly religious contexts. In a secular sense, one can consecrate their life, career, or talents to a particular ideal or mission. This suggests a total devotion of energy, time, and spirit, treating the goal as something worthy of ultimate respect. A scientist might consecrate their life's work to finding a cure for a disease, or a humanitarian might consecrate their efforts to the pursuit of global justice.
The word is derived from the Latin consecratus, from the prefix com- (expressing intensive force) and sacrare (to make sacred). This etymology underscores the original link to religious rites and the belief in a transformative process. It suggests an elevation—taking a person, place, or object and lifting it to a status that is holy, inviolable, or profoundly significant.
Whether referring to a consecrated altar, a consecrated leader, or a life consecrated to the service of others, the word carries a weight of permanence. It describes the intentional act of setting something apart as supremely valuable and worthy of devotion.
Examples
- 1
Religious ceremony
The bishop consecrated the new church before the first Sunday service.
- 2
Burial ground
The cemetery could not be used until the ground had been consecrated.
- 3
Life purpose
After the war, he consecrated his life to helping wounded soldiers.
Pattern
consecrate your life to + purpose
give yourself completely to that purpose
- 4
Memorial site
The memorial consecrated the site as a place of national mourning.
Pattern
consecrate something as + special place/role
give it a special, almost sacred importance
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- consecrateverbadjective
Forms
- consecratedpast tenseverbadjective
- consecrating-ing formverbadjective
- consecratesverbadjective