contort
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /kəntˈɔːt/
US
- /kənˈtɔrt/
Description
- twist
- bend into odd shapes
- distort
- warp
Imagine trying to squeeze into a space that's far too small—you might contort your body, twisting and bending it into an unnatural shape! To contort means to twist something out of its normal shape, often with a sense of effort or even pain. A classic example is a gymnast contorting their body into a seemingly impossible pose. You can also contort things figuratively, like facts or logic, to make them fit a specific narrative or to avoid the truth.
Think of a pretzel—all twisted and knotted up! Or picture a face reacting to a bitter taste or intense emotion; it might be contorted with pain, anger, or disgust. Whether it's a physical object or an abstract idea, the word suggests moving away from a natural, relaxed shape into something strained and distorted.
To contort means to twist or bend something—most often a physical body, a limb, or a facial expression—into an unnatural, strained, or distorted shape. The word carries a heavy connotation of pressure; it implies a significant degree of force or flexibility that results in an appearance that is often awkward or even grotesque. For example: "The acrobat contorted her body into an incredible arch," or "His face was contorted with grief as he heard the news."
Beyond the physical realm, contort is frequently used in a figurative sense. You can contort information or an argument, meaning you are twisting the facts or distorting the original meaning to mislead someone or to suit a particular purpose. A politician might contort the truth to improve their public image, or a lawyer might contort the law to find a loophole for a client.
The word finds its roots in the Latin "contortus," from "con-" (meaning "together" or "altogether") and "torquere" (meaning "to twist"). This etymology highlights why the word suggests a forceful, complex bending action rather than a simple curve.
In literature and journalism, you'll often see it used to describe the physical manifestation of intense internal states. Pain, rage, and fear don't just happen inside; they contort the features of the face. Whether you are describing a flexible performer, a piece of mangled machinery, or a distorted piece of logic, to contort is to move away from a natural form through intense twisting and straining.
Examples
- 1
Physical reaction
His face contorted with pain when he tried to stand up.
- 2
Body position
She had to contort herself to fit under the low table.
- 3
Distorting facts
The speaker kept contorting the facts to support his story.
- 4
Misleading interpretation
The article contorts a simple mistake into evidence of a conspiracy.
Pattern
contort X into Y
force it into a new form or meaning that feels unnatural
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- contortverb
Forms
- contortedpast tenseverb
- contorting-ing formverb
- contortsverb