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straighten

B2
Fairly common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /strˈeɪtən/

US

  • /ˈstreɪtən/

Meanings

Verb

  1. to make something straight, upright, or neatly aligned

  2. to rise or hold yourself in a more upright posture

  3. to sort out, fix, or make a confusing situation clear

Beyond the definition

To straighten something is to make it straight, neat, or in line. You might smooth out wrinkles in your clothes, fix a crooked picture frame, or clear up a misunderstanding. You could straighten your tie before an important meeting, straighten up a messy room, or straighten out a complicated situation by talking it through. It can also mean to stand upright again after bending or slouching, like straightening up after sitting badly all day.

Sometimes, "straighten" is used figuratively. If someone is confused or behaving badly, you might try to straighten them out, meaning to help them understand things clearly or behave better. Imagine a mischievous puppy that needs a little guidance. You would try to straighten him out by teaching him what is right and wrong.

Examples

  1. 1

    Clothing

    She stopped at the mirror to straighten her tie.

  2. 2

    Hair

    I need to straighten my hair before we leave.

  3. 3

    Wall decor

    He reached up and straightened the picture on the wall.

  4. 4

    Posture

    At the sound of her name, she straightened in her chair.

More examples
  1. 5

    Planning

    We need to straighten out the schedule before the guests arrive.

    • Patternstraighten out + problem/schedule

      fix or organize it so it makes sense

  2. 6

    Conflict resolution

    I called her to straighten things out after our argument.

    • Phrasestraighten things out

      resolve a problem or misunderstanding

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Do not confuse

Used with (collocations)

  • straighten your back
  • straighten a tie
  • straighten a picture
  • straighten your hair

Word family

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Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • straightenverb

Forms

  • straightenedpast tenseverb
  • straightening-ing formverb
  • straightensverb