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twist

B1
verbnoun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /twˈɪst/

US

  • /ˈtwɪst/

Description

A twist can be the simple act of turning something, like turning a cap on a bottle. But it can also mean an unexpected change in a story or situation, like a plot twist that surprises you. You might even say someone has a "twisted" sense of humor if they enjoy dark or strange jokes.

Think about braiding hair: each strand is turned around the others to create something new. Or think of a winding road that twists and turns through the land. The word can be used literally, for physical movement, or figuratively, for surprise or change. A baker might twist dough into a pretzel shape, and a speaker might twist the truth to change its meaning.

Examples

  1. 1

    Opening a bottle

    She twisted the cap off the bottle.

  2. 2

    Injury

    Be careful on the stairs, or you could twist your ankle.

  3. 3

    Shaping wire

    He twisted the wire into a small ring.

  4. 4

    Winding path

    The path twists through the forest.

  5. 5

    False meaning

    She twisted my words to make me sound rude.

    • Phrase

      twist someone's words

      change what they said to give a false meaning

  6. 6

    Food variation

    The chef added a modern twist to a traditional dish.

    • Pattern

      add a twist to + something

      change it in an interesting or unusual way

  7. 7

    Story surprise

    The movie ends with a clever twist.

    • Meaning

      a twist

      a surprising change in the story

  8. 8

    Unexpected events

    By a strange twist of fate, they ended up living on the same street.

    • Phrase

      twist of fate

      an unexpected event that changes what happens

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • twistnounverb

Forms

  • twistedpast tenseverbnoun
  • twistspluralnounverb
  • twisting-ing formverbnoun