transfigure
A1Pronunciation
UK
- /trænsˈfɪɡə(r)/
- /trɑːnsˈfɪɡə(r)/
US
- /trænsˈfɪɡjər/transitiveverb
Description
- change completely
- give a new form
- make radiant
- raise to a higher state
- turn into something finer
Imagine a caterpillar becoming a butterfly. To transfigure something means to change its form or appearance in a deep and striking way, often so that it seems more beautiful, noble, or full of light. It is more than an ordinary change; it feels dramatic and meaningful. Think of a sculptor taking a simple lump of clay and turning it into a stunning statue.
The word often appears in stories of wonder. For instance, J.K. Rowling's Harry Potter series features a branch of magic called "Transfiguration," where students learn to turn objects, and sometimes people, into entirely different things. But you do not need magic for this kind of change. A powerful experience or sudden insight can transfigure a person, deeply changing how they see life and how they carry themselves.
To transfigure means to transform the appearance or form of something dramatically. It implies a significant and often astonishing change, going far beyond mere alteration. While the word "change" simply indicates a difference, "transfigure" suggests a complete reshaping, as if the subject has been reborn into a new, more glorious state.
The word originates from Latin roots meaning "to shape across," hinting at a transition from one state of being to another. Historically, it carried heavy religious connotations, referring specifically to the miraculous transformation of Jesus Christ during the biblical event of the Transfiguration on Mount Tabor, where he appeared in a radiant, divine form.
Today, while still retaining a sense of wonder and awe, transfigure is used more broadly in literature and daily life. A breathtaking sunset might transfigure an ordinary, gray landscape into something magical and golden. On a personal level, a difficult experience can transfigure someone's personality, making them stronger or more empathetic. An artist might transfigure raw, discarded materials into a masterpiece.
It is important to note that transfiguration is not always physical; it often refers to a change in perception or internal state. For example, one might say, "Love transfigured her view of the world." This suggests that love did not just change her opinion, but completely altered the "form" of her reality, making it more beautiful. Whether through art, experience, or emotion, to transfigure is to elevate something into a new and often more magnificent version of itself.
Examples
- 1
Visual scene
At sunset, the old church was transfigured by the last light.
Usage
transfigure is a literary word; in everyday English, people usually say transform
- 2
Emotional reaction
Her face seemed transfigured by joy when she saw her son walk through the door.
- 3
Visual art
In his paintings, ordinary street scenes are transfigured into something almost sacred.
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- transfigureverb
Forms
- transfiguredpast tenseverb
- transfiguresverb
- transfiguring-ing formverb