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transfigure

A1
verb

Pronunciation

UK

  • /trænsˈfɪɡə(r)/
  • /trɑːnsˈfɪɡə(r)/

US

  • /trænsˈfɪɡjər/transitiveverb

Description

Imagine a caterpillar becoming a butterfly. To transfigure something means to change its form or appearance in a deep and striking way, often so that it seems more beautiful, noble, or full of light. It is more than an ordinary change; it feels dramatic and meaningful. Think of a sculptor taking a simple lump of clay and turning it into a stunning statue.

The word often appears in stories of wonder. For instance, J.K. Rowling's Harry Potter series features a branch of magic called "Transfiguration," where students learn to turn objects, and sometimes people, into entirely different things. But you do not need magic for this kind of change. A powerful experience or sudden insight can transfigure a person, deeply changing how they see life and how they carry themselves.

Examples

  1. 1

    Visual scene

    At sunset, the old church was transfigured by the last light.

    • Usage

      transfigure is a literary word; in everyday English, people usually say transform

  2. 2

    Emotional reaction

    Her face seemed transfigured by joy when she saw her son walk through the door.

  3. 3

    Visual art

    In his paintings, ordinary street scenes are transfigured into something almost sacred.

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • transfigureverb

Forms

  • transfiguredpast tenseverb
  • transfiguresverb
  • transfiguring-ing formverb