plight
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /plˈaɪt/
US
- /ˈplaɪt/
Description
- difficult situation
- hardship
- serious trouble
The word "plight" describes a difficult, serious, or unfortunate situation. Think of someone lost at sea: their situation is desperate. It often suggests helplessness and a need for help. You might read about the plight of endangered animals or the plight of refugees fleeing war. The word has a serious tone; it is not a small inconvenience, but something deeply hard.
Imagine a knight in shining armor rescuing a princess from a terrible situation, trapped in a tower guarded by a dragon. It is a dramatic word, often used to stir sympathy and concern for those facing hardship.
"Plight" refers to a difficult, dangerous, or unfortunate situation. It is more than just being unhappy; it suggests serious trouble in which someone is vulnerable and may need help. The word came into English through Old French, with older senses linked to danger and risk, and that feeling of urgency still lingers today.
You will often encounter "plight" when people discuss social issues: the plight of the homeless, the plight of victims of natural disasters. It is used to highlight suffering and draw attention to those in need. However, it is not limited to large public problems. A character in a novel might find themselves in a personal plight, such as being trapped, abandoned, or left without a good way out.
The word often implies a lack of control over the situation. Someone in a dire plight is facing something overwhelming and possibly disastrous. It is not simply a problem to solve, but a condition that threatens safety, well-being, or survival.
Think about Robinson Crusoe, shipwrecked on a deserted island: his plight was one of isolation and survival. Or consider a small town struggling after a factory closes: their economic plight is a serious threat to their way of life.
So, when you hear "plight," remember that it means more than simple difficulty; it points to a hard situation marked by suffering, danger, or urgent need.
Examples
- 1
Disaster documentary
The documentary follows the plight of families who lost their homes in the flood.
- 2
Charity support
Local charities are raising money to help people in their plight.
- 3
Workers' conditions
The article drew attention to the plight of low-paid workers in the city.
Pattern
draw attention to the plight of + person/group
make people notice and care about their difficult situation
- 4
Farming hardship
Years of drought have worsened the farmers' plight.
- 5
Political response
The minister promised action, but many voters felt he did not understand their plight.
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- plightnounverb
Forms
- plightspluralnounverb