hardship
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /hˈɑːdʃɪp/
US
- /ˈhɑrdʃɪp/
Description
- hard times
- suffering
- struggle
- lack
- difficult conditions
This is not just a bad day; it is a longer time of struggle, suffering, or serious difficulty. Think of pioneers crossing the plains, dealing with harsh weather, little food, and one problem after another. It can be financial, like losing a job, emotional, like deep grief after a loss, or physical, like living with illness. Everyone has ordinary problems, but this word points to something more severe, something that really tests a person's strength. In stories, a character may go through a great deal of it before finally reaching their goal.
Hardship refers to severe suffering or deprivation, conditions that cause serious difficulty, distress, or pain. It is more than a simple inconvenience. It usually suggests a lasting period of struggle that tests a person's endurance, health, or resources. Historically, the word was often used for the harsh realities faced by people living in poverty or under oppression. You might think of indentured servants on long voyages to new lands, or families trying to survive during the Great Depression.
Today, it can describe many kinds of suffering: financial ruin, the loss of loved ones, serious illness, natural disasters, political persecution, or long periods of emotional pain. It is not just about having problems. It is about facing conditions that make daily life very hard to manage.
You might read about someone overcoming great hardship through determination, as in: "Despite years of hardship, she never lost hope." You might also hear about a community coming together to ease the hardship of others, for example when a charity helps families facing financial hardship. The word often carries a feeling of empathy and recognizes how deeply these struggles can affect both individuals and communities.
While everyone faces challenges, hardship suggests a level of suffering that calls for resilience, courage, and often outside support. It reminds us both how fragile life can be and how strong people can be when they are pushed to their limits.
Examples
- 1
Town economy
After the factory closed, many families in the town faced hardship.
- 2
Childhood
She grew up in hardship and learned to live with very little.
- 3
Financial need
The charity offers free meals to people in financial hardship.
- 4
Early settlers
The first settlers survived many hardships during the winter.
- 5
Military training
Military training taught him to endure hardship without complaining.
- 6
Small business
The new rule was changed after local shops warned it would cause hardship for small businesses.
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- hardshipnoun
Forms
- hardshipspluralnoun