difficulty
A2Pronunciation
UK
- /dˈɪfɪkˌʌlti/
US
- /ˈdɪfəkəlti/
- /ˈdɪfɪˌkəlti/
Description
- hardship
- trouble
- challenge
- struggle
- obstacle
Difficulty isn't just about things being hard; it is the state of something being challenging or not easy to do. Think of learning to ride a bike—there's physical difficulty in balancing, mental difficulty in pushing past fear, and maybe even the simple problem of finding a safe place to practice. Sometimes difficulty is temporary, like untangling a knot. Other times, it lasts longer, like the difficulties people face when they have to leave home to find safety. We all encounter difficulties in life, but how we respond to them often defines us. A skilled sailor doesn't avoid rough seas; they learn to steer through them.
Difficulty describes the state of being hard to do, understand, or deal with. It encompasses a wide range of challenges—from minor inconveniences to significant hardships. You might experience difficulty understanding a complex math problem, face difficulties in maintaining a relationship, or witness the difficulties faced by communities affected by natural disasters.
Grammatically, the word functions as a noun. It refers to the quality of being difficult or to a specific problem itself: "He overcame many difficulties on his journey." While it is closely related to the adjective difficult, "difficulty" specifically names the struggle or the obstacle. It is often used in the plural—difficulties—to describe a collection of problems or setbacks.
Difficulty isn't always negative. Facing it can build character, foster resilience, and lead to personal growth. Think of an athlete pushing through physical difficulty during training—the struggle ultimately makes them stronger. However, prolonged or overwhelming difficulty can also be debilitating, requiring support and assistance from others.
Sometimes, "difficulty" is used as a polite euphemism for something more serious. For example, someone might say they are having "some financial difficulties" when they are actually struggling to pay their bills. Whether it's a simple puzzle or a complex life challenge, difficulty represents the obstacles we encounter and how we choose to respond to them—shaping our experiences and defining our paths.
Examples
- 1
Finding places
I had some difficulty finding the right address.
- 2
Sleep problem
She has difficulty sleeping when she's stressed.
Pattern
have difficulty + -ing verb
find it hard to do that action
- 3
Form help
If you have any difficulty with the form, let me know.
Pattern
have difficulty with + thing
find it hard to use, understand, or complete it
- 4
Main problem
The main difficulty is that we don't have enough time.
- 5
Business setback
We ran into difficulties after the supplier changed the price.
- 6
Physical recovery
He spoke with difficulty after the operation.
Phrase
with difficulty
not easily
- 7
Money problems
The company is in financial difficulty again.
Phrase
in financial difficulty
having money problems
- 8
Project outcome
Despite the early difficulties, the project turned out well.
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- difficultynoun
Forms
- difficultiespluralnoun