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crisis

B1
noun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /krˈaɪsɪs/

US

  • /ˈkraɪsəs/

Description

Imagine a ship sailing smoothly until a sudden storm hits—that's a crisis! It is a time of intense difficulty or danger when something needs to change, and quickly. A crisis isn't just any problem; it's a pivotal moment where things could go either way. Think about a medical emergency, a financial collapse, or even a personal turning point like deciding whether to leave a job. The word comes from the Greek "krisis," which originally referred to a "decision" or "judgment." This is because a crisis often forces you to make difficult choices and separate what is essential from what isn't. You might hear about an energy crisis, a political crisis, or even a midlife crisis!

Examples

  1. 1

    Business finance

    The company is facing a financial crisis after months of falling sales.

  2. 2

    Housing

    The government promised more aid as the housing crisis grew worse.

  3. 3

    Personal trouble

    She called her brother when she was going through a personal crisis.

    • Phrase

      go through a crisis

      experience a very difficult time

  4. 4

    Public health

    Doctors are warning of a mental health crisis among teenagers.

  5. 5

    Organization trouble

    The airline is in crisis after hundreds of flights were canceled.

    • Phrase

      in crisis

      in a very difficult or unstable situation

  6. 6

    Conflict prevention

    A last-minute agreement helped the two sides avoid a major crisis.

  7. 7

    Public trust

    The scandal caused a crisis of confidence in the police.

    • Phrase

      crisis of confidence

      a sudden loss of trust or belief

  8. 8

    Plural form

    The school has dealt with several crises this year, including flooding and staff shortages.

Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • crisisnoun

Forms

  • crisespluralnoun