predicament
B2Pronunciation
UK
- /prɪdˈɪkəmənt/
US
- /priˈdɪkəmənt/
- /prɪˈdɪkəmənt/
Description
- Difficult situation
- trouble
- dilemma
- a bind
- tight spot
Imagine you've promised to help two friends move on the same day. Now you're in a tough spot. This word describes a tricky, unpleasant, or difficult situation where you are not sure what to do. It is not just any problem; it usually means you feel stuck, with no easy way out. Think of a character in a story facing a hard choice or a messy situation. They have likely found themselves in one. Sometimes the word can be used in a light or ironic way, but it often describes a genuinely stressful situation.
A predicament is a difficult, unpleasant, or embarrassing situation from which it is hard to escape. It implies more than just a simple problem; it suggests being trapped or facing a dilemma with no obvious solution. The word comes from the Latin praedicamentum, which originally referred to a "category" or "state of being" in logic. Over time, its meaning shifted from simply being in a certain "state" to being in a specifically challenging or awkward one.
You might find yourself in a predicament if you accidentally double-book appointments, lose your passport before an important trip, or make a promise you cannot keep. The word often appears when someone is stuck in a bad situation because of bad luck, a mistake, or a difficult chain of events. "The hikers found themselves in a dangerous predicament after getting caught in a sudden blizzard" shows that the word can also describe a serious and even life-threatening situation.
Unlike "problem," which is a neutral term, "predicament" carries a sense of awkwardness, difficulty, and often a touch of helplessness. It's not something you have; it's something you are in. So, if you feel stuck between a rock and a hard place, facing a tough choice with no easy answers, you are likely in a predicament!
Examples
- 1
Car trouble
We were in a difficult predicament when the car broke down miles from town.
- 2
Moral dilemma
She found herself in a predicament: tell the truth and hurt her friend, or stay quiet and feel guilty.
- 3
Small business
The new rule has put small businesses in a serious predicament.
- 4
Financial trouble
His financial predicament got worse after he lost his job.
- 5
Workplace request
I understand your predicament, but I still need the report by Friday.
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- predicamentnoun
Forms
- predicamentspluralnoun