percussive
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /pəkˈʌsɪv/
US
- /pərˈkəsəv/
Description
- Striking
- Rhythmic hitting
- Sharp, beat-driven sound
- Made by being hit
Think of a drummer hitting a drum with steady force. That is the heart of this word. It describes sounds, actions, or styles that come from striking, tapping, or beating. It is used most often in music for drums and other instruments that make sound when you hit them. It can also describe other sharp, beat-like sounds, such as footsteps, knocking, or tools hitting a hard surface. The word comes from the Latin percutere, meaning "to strike."
Percussive describes something related to striking or hitting, often in a way that creates a clear rhythm. It is most common in music. Instruments such as drums, xylophones, and tambourines are described this way because they make sound when they are struck. A percussive beat feels strong, clear, and easy to follow.
The word also extends beyond music. It can describe any sound made by short, sharp impacts, such as the clatter of hooves on stone, the knock at a door, or the crack of a hammer against metal. In this wider sense, it often suggests a sound that is crisp, repeated, and physical.
It can also be used more figuratively for things that feel like a series of quick hits. A percussive style of speaking may sound clipped, forceful, and rhythmic. A percussive writing or editing style may move in short bursts that land one after another. These uses are less literal, but they still keep the idea of repeated impact.
The word also has a place in medicine. Doctors use percussion, a method of tapping on the body and listening to the sound, to help judge what may be happening inside. That medical use comes from the same basic idea of striking and hearing the result.
So whether it is a drumbeat, a knock, or a clipped speaking style, this word usually carries the sense of something shaped by striking, tapping, or repeated impact.
Examples
- 1
Drum pattern
The song opens with a percussive drum pattern that is easy to clap along to.
- 2
Rain sound
Rain hit the metal roof in a loud, percussive rhythm.
- 3
Guitar technique
She plays the guitar in a percussive style, tapping the body between chords.
Phrase
percussive style
a way of playing that uses tapping or striking sounds
- 4
Speech delivery
His delivery was quick and percussive, with each word landing sharply.
- 5
Machine repair
He joked that the printer needed a little percussive maintenance and slapped the side of it.
Phrase
percussive maintenance
hitting a machine to try to make it work
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- percussiveadjective