legato
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /lɛɡˈɑːtəʊ/
US
- /ləˈɡɑˌtoʊ/
Description
- smooth
- connected
- flowing
Imagine a beautiful melody played on the piano. If the notes flow into one another without clear breaks, that's legato. The word comes from Italian and means "tied together." It is mainly a musical term, used for playing or singing in a smooth, connected way. Sometimes people also use it more loosely for a voice or style that feels smooth and flowing. Think of a ribbon moving through the air without stopping; that is the feeling of legato.
Legato (pronounced leh-GAH-toh) is an Italian word used in music to describe notes that are played or sung smoothly and in a connected way. It is the opposite of staccato, where notes are short and separate. Think of a singer gliding from one note to the next, or a violin line that sounds like one unbroken stream. That is legato.
The word is still used mostly in music, especially in written instructions for performers and in descriptions of singing or instrumental playing. A pianist, flutist, or singer may be asked to perform a passage legato so that each note joins the next with as little break as possible.
Outside music, people sometimes use legato in a figurative way for a voice, style, or movement that feels smooth and flowing. That use is less common, but it keeps the same basic idea of gentle connection without sudden jumps.
So when you hear a melody that seems to pour forward in one connected line, you are hearing the true sense of legato: smooth, joined, and flowing.
Examples
- 1
Piano performance
The pianist played the opening phrase legato.
- 2
Violin part
The violin part needs a long legato line above the orchestra.
- 3
Playing advice
Try to keep the melody legato, even when the notes move quickly.
- 4
Vocal coaching
Her singing was too choppy at first, but the coach helped her make it more legato.
- 5
Dance movement
The review praised the dancer’s legato movement through the slow section.
Usage
legato can also describe smooth, connected movement outside music
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- legatoadjectiveadverb