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pound

B1
verbnoun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /pˈaʊnd/

US

  • /ˈpaʊnd/

Description

The word "pound" is surprisingly versatile! You might know it best as a unit of weight, like measuring ingredients in *pounds when you bake. But it is also a strong verb. To pound something means to hit it repeatedly and hard, like a baker pounding dough or someone pounding on a door if they are locked out. Even your heart can pound* with excitement or fear!

Beyond actions and weights, a *pound is the name of the official currency in the United Kingdom. Historically, the word also refers to an enclosed area for stray animals; this is why we still use the term "dog pound*" today. Context is key with this word, so pay close attention to how it's being used!

Examples

  1. 1

    Weight measure

    The bag weighs about five pounds.

  2. 2

    Food quantity

    She bought a pound of strawberries at the market.

  3. 3

    British money

    The ticket cost thirty pounds.

  4. 4

    Body weight

    I’ve lost six pounds since January.

  5. 5

    Door knocking

    Someone was pounding on the door downstairs.

    • Pattern

      pound on + door/surface

      hit it hard several times

  6. 6

    Heartbeat

    My heart was pounding before the interview.

  7. 7

    Headache

    My head is pounding, so I’m going to lie down.

  8. 8

    Heavy rain

    Rain pounded against the windows all night.

  9. 9

    Cooking prep

    Pound the chicken until it is thin, then cook it quickly.

  10. 10

    Fast typing

    She pounded out a quick message and ran to the meeting.

    • Pattern

      pound out + message/music

      write or play it quickly by hitting keys

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • poundnounverb

Forms

  • poundspluralnounverb
  • pounding-ing formverbnoun
  • poundedpast tenseverbnoun