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thump

B1
verbnoun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /θˈʌmp/

US

  • /ˈθəmp/

Description

A thump isn't a delicate tap. It's a solid, heavy hit that makes a dull, deep sound. Think of the noise your backpack makes when you drop it on the floor, or the feeling in your chest when your heart beats fast after a long run.

You can thump something with your hand, like a watermelon to see if it's ripe, and things can thump on their own, like a distant drumbeat or a nervous heartbeat. A classic example is the way a rabbit thumps its foot as a warning signal. The word suggests weight, force, and often a sense of urgency.

Examples

  1. 1

    Falling object

    The box slipped off the shelf and thumped onto the floor.

  2. 2

    Tired movement

    He dropped into the chair with a tired thump.

  3. 3

    Nervous heartbeat

    My heart was thumping while I waited for the interview to start.

  4. 4

    Loud music

    We could hear dance music thumping from the apartment upstairs.

  5. 5

    Quick hit

    Dad gave the side of the old TV a thump, and the picture came back.

    • Pattern

      give something a thump

      hit it once, usually quite hard

  6. 6

    Friendly gesture

    She thumped me on the back after the race and said I had done well.

    • Pattern

      thump someone on the back

      hit them with a flat hand, often in a friendly way

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • thumpnounverb

Forms

  • thumping-ing formverbnoun
  • thumpedpast tenseverbnoun
  • thumpspluralnounverb