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parent

A1
Common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /pˈeərənt/

US

  • /ˈpɛrənt/

Meanings

Noun

  1. a father, mother, or other primary caregiver of a child

  2. a company that owns or controls another company

  3. an item above another item in a hierarchy, especially in computing

More meanings
  1. an organism or cell from which another is produced

Adjective

  1. relating to parents or intended for them

Verb

  1. to care for and raise a child as a parent

Beyond the definition

A parent is a mother or father, or someone who raises and cares for a child. We usually use the word for people, but it can also be used for animals that care for their young. In a wider sense, it can mean the source or cause of something. The word often brings to mind responsibility, love, guidance, and daily care. Think of a bird feeding its chicks - that is parenthood in action.

Consider the story of Geppetto, who carefully made Pinocchio. Though he was not a biological parent, he acted like one, giving care, teaching lessons, and showing steady love. Parenthood is not always about biology; it is also about care and commitment.

Examples

  1. 1

    Family

    Her parents live in Canada, but they call her every Sunday.

  2. 2

    School form

    The school asked each parent to sign the form.

  3. 3

    Parenting role

    As a parent, you learn to be patient.

  4. 4

    Single parent

    He is a single parent with two young children.

    • Phrasesingle parent

      someone raising a child without a partner

More examples
  1. 5

    Adoption

    She was raised by adoptive parents.

  2. 6

    Admission rules

    Parents of children under five can enter for free.

  3. 7

    School meeting

    We have a parent-teacher meeting next week.

  4. 8

    Business ownership

    The airline is owned by a larger parent company.

    • Phraseparent company

      a company that owns or controls another company

  5. 9

    Verb use

    It is hard to parent well when you are exhausted.

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • single parent
  • parent or guardian
  • parent-child relationship
  • working parent

Word family

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Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • parentnounverb

Forms

  • parentspluralnounverb