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guardian

B1
Common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ɡˈɑːdiən/

US

  • /ˈɡɑrdiən/

Meanings

Noun

  1. a person or group that protects or looks after someone or something

  2. a person legally responsible for a child or someone unable to manage their own affairs

  3. a spiritual or supernatural being believed to protect someone or something

Beyond the definition

A guardian is not just someone who watches over someone or something - they protect them. Think of a lion watching over its cubs, or a knight standing guard at a castle. But a guardian can be more than a person. It could be an angel watching over you, a legal representative caring for a child, or even a tradition helping preserve a culture. The word suggests responsibility and steady care for the safety and well-being of another. You might say a parent is a child's first guardian, teaching them right from wrong and shielding them from harm.

Examples

  1. 1

    School forms

    A parent or guardian must sign the school form.

  2. 2

    Legal responsibility

    After her mother died, her grandfather became her legal guardian.

    • Domainlegal guardian

      an adult with official responsibility for a child

  3. 3

    Court appointment

    When he became too ill to make decisions on his own, the court appointed a guardian for him.

    • Patternappoint a guardian for + person

      officially choose a person to make decisions for them

  4. 4

    Cultural preservation

    At the museum, she thinks of herself as a guardian of the town’s history.

    • Patternguardian of + thing

      someone who protects or preserves it

More examples
  1. 5

    Press freedom

    The group sees its role as being a guardian of press freedom.

  2. 6

    Protective helper

    He still calls his older sister his guardian angel.

    • Phraseguardian angel

      someone who seems to protect you

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • legal guardian
  • guardian of a child
  • appoint a guardian
  • guardian angel

Word family

Explore

  • parental responsibility
  • child custody

Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • guardiannoun

Forms

  • guardianspluralnoun