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responsibility

B1
noun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /rɪspˌɒnsəbˈɪlɪti/

US

  • /riˌspɑnsəˈbɪləti/

Description

Responsibility isn't just about chores your parents ask you to do—it's much bigger than that! It means having a duty to deal with something or to care for someone. A parent has a responsibility to care for their child, and a citizen has a responsibility to obey the law. It can also be given to you—like when your teacher asks you to collect homework. Sometimes it feels heavy, like a backpack full of bricks, but taking responsibility shows you're trustworthy and capable. Think of a captain steering a ship—they have great responsibility for the safety of everyone on board!

Examples

  1. 1

    Childcare

    Looking after a child is a big responsibility.

  2. 2

    Daily duties

    After the baby was born, her daily responsibilities changed completely.

  3. 3

    Personal duty

    It's your responsibility to lock the door at night.

  4. 4

    Workplace role

    At work, she has responsibility for hiring new staff.

    • Pattern

      responsibility for + task/area

      being in charge of it

  5. 5

    Job role

    The new job comes with a lot of responsibility.

  6. 6

    Accepting blame

    He refused to take responsibility for the mistake.

    • Pattern

      take responsibility for + problem/mistake

      accept that you should deal with it

  7. 7

    Family duty

    Parents have a responsibility to their children to listen to them.

    • Pattern

      responsibility to + person/group

      duty toward that person or group

  8. 8

    Character trait

    She has a strong sense of responsibility and always finishes what she starts.

  9. 9

    Difficult decision

    I don't want the responsibility of making the final decision.

  10. 10

    Freedom

    With more freedom comes more responsibility.

Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • responsibilitynoun

Forms

  • responsibilitiespluralnoun