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mystify

B2
Rare

Pronunciation

UK

  • /mˈɪstɪfˌaɪ/

US

  • /ˈmɪstəˌfaɪ/

Meanings

Verb

  1. to make someone confused or unable to understand something

Beyond the definition

To mystify someone is to confuse them so much that they do not know what to think or how to explain it. Picture a magician doing a trick: the audience watches in surprise, trying to work out what just happened. You might feel this way when you hear a hard idea, see strange behavior, or face a problem that does not seem to make sense.

The word often carries a feeling of mystery as well as confusion. A detective may face a case that confuses everyone, or a child may wonder how an airplane can stay in the sky. It is often used when something feels hard to understand, unusual, or almost impossible to explain.

Examples

  1. 1

    Magic trick

    The magician mystified the audience with a simple card trick.

  2. 2

    Workplace surprise

    His sudden resignation mystified everyone at the office.

  3. 3

    Computer problem

    I was mystified by the error message on my laptop.

  4. 4

    Classroom confusion

    The more she explained the rule, the more she mystified the class.

More examples
  1. 5

    Investigation

    Investigators were mystified as to how the painting disappeared from a locked room.

    • Patternbe mystified as to how/why

      not understand how/why

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • mystify audiences
  • mystify experts
  • be mystified by

Word family

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Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • mystifyverb

Forms

  • mystifiedpast tenseverb
  • mystifying-ing formverb
  • mystifiesverb