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increase

A2
verbnoun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ɪnkrˈiːs/
  • /ˈɪnkrˌiːs/

US

  • /ˈɪnˌkris/
  • /ˌɪnˈkris/

Description

To increase means to become larger in amount, number, level, or strength. Think of filling a glass with water: as you pour more in, the level goes up. You can increase your speed while running, increase the volume on the radio, or increase your knowledge by reading books. It is about making something bigger, higher, or stronger than it was before. Sometimes this happens slowly, like a tree growing over time, and sometimes it happens quickly, like a sudden jump in temperature.

Consider this: if you practice the piano every day, your skill will increase over time. If a company sells more products, its profits may increase too. The word can be used as both a verb, meaning to make something larger, and a noun, meaning the amount by which something becomes larger. For example: "There was a significant increase in sales this quarter."

Examples

  1. 1

    Rent

    Our rent will increase next year.

  2. 2

    Workplace pay

    The company plans to increase salaries in July.

  3. 3

    Sales result

    Sales increased by 15% after the new ad campaign.

    • Pattern

      increase by + amount

      go up by that amount

  4. 4

    Price level

    The price has increased to $120.

    • Pattern

      increase to + level

      reach that new level

  5. 5

    Health habits

    Regular exercise can increase your energy.

  6. 6

    Public transport

    We need to increase the number of buses during rush hour.

  7. 7

    Shopping trend

    There has been a sharp increase in online shopping.

    • Pattern

      an increase in + thing

      a rise in that thing

  8. 8

    Health risk

    Stress can increase the risk of heart problems.

  9. 9

    Delivery complaints

    Complaints about late deliveries are on the increase.

    • Phrase

      on the increase

      becoming more common

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • increasenounverb

Forms

  • increasedpast tenseverbnoun
  • increasing-ing formverbnoun
  • increasespluralnounverb