house
A1Pronunciation
UK
- /hˈaʊs/
US
- /ˈhaʊs/
Description
- building
- home
- dwelling
- residence
- shelter
A house is more than a building with walls and a roof; it is the place where people live their daily lives. It can be small and simple or large and grand, but its main purpose is the same: to give people shelter, safety, and a place to belong. When someone talks about "buying a house" or "moving house," they usually mean a place to live.
The word also appears in a few common expressions. If something is "on the house," it is given for free by a business. In some cases, "house" can mean a family line, as in the "House of Windsor," or a business, as in a publishing house. Still, most of the time, it simply means a home or a place where people live.
The word "house" most commonly refers to a building designed for human habitation—a place where people live, eat, sleep, and find safety. From cozy cabins in the woods to sprawling suburban homes, houses come in countless shapes, sizes, and styles. The sentence, "She built her dream house by the sea," evokes images of comfort, personal achievement, and tranquility.
However, "house" has a surprisingly versatile range of meanings. Historically, it has been used to describe noble families or dynasties—like the "House of Habsburg"—representing their entire lineage and historical power. This usage extends to the corporate world as well; we speak of a "publishing house," a "fashion house," or even a "brokerage house," referring to an established firm or organization.
Beyond physical structures and family lines, "house" can also function as a verb. To house something means to provide it with shelter, storage, or accommodation. For example: "The museum houses a world-renowned collection of ancient artifacts."
Figuratively, we use "house" in various expressions. To "clean house" means to make significant changes or reforms within an organization, while "getting your house in order" advises someone to organize their personal affairs before facing external challenges. You might even see children "playing house," pretending to run a home, or hear the phrase "the house always wins" in the context of gambling.
Whether it's the place where you hang your hat, a symbol of family history, a professional organization, or a verb describing the act of sheltering, "house" is a foundational word deeply connected to our sense of stability and community.
Examples
- 1
Home purchase
They bought a small house near the sea.
- 2
Neighborhood
Most of the houses on this street have tiny front gardens.
- 3
Invitation
Come over to our house for dinner on Friday.
- 4
Household
The whole house woke up when the baby started crying.
Phrase
the whole house
everyone in the house
- 5
Home maintenance
We spent the weekend fixing things around the house.
- 6
Property market
House prices in the city have gone up again this year.
- 7
Hospitality
Drinks are on the house tonight.
Phrase
on the house
free, paid for by the business
- 8
Museum collection
The museum houses one of the oldest maps in the country.
Meaning
house
keep or provide space for
- 9
Theater audience
The show played to a full house on Saturday night.
Phrase
a full house
all the seats are taken
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- housenounverbadjective
Forms
- housing-ing formverbnounadjective
- housespluralnounverbadjective
- housedpast tenseverbnounadjective