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residence

B2
Common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /rˈɛzɪdəns/

US

  • /ˈrɛzɪdəns/

Meanings

Noun

  1. the place where a person lives; a home or dwelling

  2. the fact or status of living in a place, especially for legal or official purposes

Beyond the definition

Your residence is the place where you live on a regular basis. It may be a house, an apartment, a dorm room, or another place that serves as your home for a period of time. The word is more formal than "home" and often appears in official situations such as forms, addresses, or legal papers. A king may have a royal residence, and a student may live in a student residence or residence hall.

The word comes from the Latin residere, meaning "to sit down" or "settle." It usually suggests some stability. You would not normally call a place your residence if you stayed there only briefly, but you might use the term when filling out a driver's license form, a passport application, or a tax document.

Examples

  1. 1

    Official forms

    Please state your country of residence on the form.

  2. 2

    Government

    The president's official residence is closed to the public on weekdays.

  3. 3

    Moving abroad

    After graduation, she took up residence in Berlin.

    • Phrasetake up residence

      begin living somewhere

  4. 4

    Immigration status

    He applied for permanent residence after working in Canada for five years.

    • Domainpermanent residence

      the legal right to live in a country long-term

More examples
  1. 5

    Wealthy family

    The castle was once the summer residence of a wealthy family.

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • primary residence
  • permanent residence
  • private residence
  • place of residence

Word family

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Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • residencenoun

Forms

  • residencespluralnoun