cottage
B2Pronunciation
UK
- /kˈɒtɪdʒ/
US
- /ˈkɑtədʒ/
- /ˈkɑtɪdʒ/
Description
- small house
- rural dwelling
- cozy home
A cottage isn't just any small house; it evokes a feeling of warmth, simplicity, and often, a connection to nature. Think storybooks! Traditionally, cottages were the homes of farm laborers or rural folk—humble dwellings built with local materials. Today, "cottage" suggests a charming, often picturesque home, frequently found in the countryside or by the sea. You might dream of escaping to a cozy cottage for a weekend getaway.
The word can also be used figuratively. A "cottage industry" isn't about building homes; it refers to small-scale manufacturing, often done at home, like crafting handmade goods. Think knitted sweaters or homemade jam! So, while literally a house, "cottage" carries a sense of quaintness and self-sufficiency.
The word "cottage" originally referred to the dwelling of a cottager—someone who lived on a small plot of land and paid rent in kind (such as labor or produce) rather than cash. These were typically simple, one-story homes built with readily available materials like wood, stone, or thatch. Over time, the meaning has evolved beyond just size and economic status.
Today, a cottage is generally understood as a small, cozy house—often in a rural setting. It conjures images of flower gardens, fireplaces, and a peaceful atmosphere. Think of the world of Beatrix Potter, where characters often inhabit charming cottages with flower-filled gardens! While they can be rustic, cottages are also frequently associated with a romanticized version of country life—a place for relaxation and escape from the hustle and bustle of city living.
However, "cottage" isn't always about physical dwellings. The term "cottage industry" describes the small-scale production of goods at home, often by skilled artisans. This harkens back to the historical roots where many families relied on crafting items in their cottages to supplement their income.
You might also hear about "cottage cheese," a soft, white cheese with a slightly grainy texture—its name likely stemming from the fact it was traditionally made in rural homes (cottages!).
So, whether you're picturing a charming countryside retreat, a small-scale business run from home, or a delicious breakfast food, "cottage" speaks to simplicity, charm, and often, a connection to a more traditional way of life.
Examples
- 1
Beach holiday
They stayed in a cottage near the beach for a week.
- 2
Countryside home
Her grandparents live in a little cottage in the countryside.
- 3
Holiday rental
We rented a holiday cottage for the summer.
- 4
Retirement dream
He dreams of buying a cottage with a garden when he retires.
- 5
Tourist area
The old cottages along the coast are popular with tourists now.
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- cottagenoun
Forms
- cottagespluralnoun