shelter
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /ʃˈɛltə/
US
- /ˈʃɛltər/
Description
- protection
- refuge
- cover
A shelter isn't just a building; it's any place that gives protection from harm or danger. Think of a sturdy oak tree offering shelter from a summer storm, or a kind friend giving emotional shelter during hard times. We often think of animal shelters that care for abandoned pets, but people look for shelter too - from bad weather, war, or simply a hard situation.
You might shelter someone by letting them stay with you when they have nowhere else to go, and a cave can shelter early humans from the weather. The word suggests safety and security, a place where someone can rest and recover. A ship seeking shelter in a harbor is trying to avoid a dangerous storm, while a charity provides shelter for people experiencing homelessness.
The word "shelter" describes both a place that offers protection and the act of giving that protection. At its most basic, it refers to a building or structure that keeps people or things safe from the elements - rain, snow, heat, or wind. Think of a simple lean-to in the woods, a sturdy house, or even a storm shelter built to withstand tornadoes. "The hikers found shelter from the blizzard in a small cave."
But "shelter" goes beyond bricks and mortar. It can also describe a safe haven from emotional or social harm. A friend offering support during a crisis provides emotional shelter. A country accepting refugees offers them political shelter. To shelter someone means to protect them, often by keeping them hidden or shielded from danger. "She sheltered her children from the harsh realities of the war."
The verb "to shelter" can also mean to shield something figuratively – like sheltering an idea from criticism. It implies a deliberate act of protection and care.
So whether it's a roof over your head, a comforting embrace, or a safe space to heal, shelter is about finding security, protection, and relief in a world full of challenges.
Examples
- 1
Bad weather
We took shelter in a cafe when it started to rain.
Phrase
take shelter
go somewhere protected from danger or bad weather
- 2
Wind protection
The trees give the garden some shelter from the wind.
- 3
Emergency housing
After the fire, several families stayed in a temporary shelter.
- 4
Animal care
She volunteers at the local animal shelter every Saturday.
- 5
Building protection
A deep porch shelters the front door from rain.
- 6
Charity support
The charity shelters women and children who have nowhere else to go.
- 7
Emotional protection
His parents tried to shelter him from the worst details of the accident.
Pattern
shelter someone from + harm
protect them from it
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- shelternounverb
Forms
- shelterspluralnounverb
- shelteredpast tenseverbnoun
- sheltering-ing formverbnoun