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hesitant

C2
Fairly common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /hˈɛsɪtənt/

US

  • /ˈhɛzɪtənt/

Meanings

Adjective

  1. unsure or slow to act because of doubt or reluctance

Beyond the definition

Imagine a puppy approaching a new toy - sniffing it carefully, taking a step back, then another small step forward. That's what this word is like. It describes someone who pauses or slows down because they are not sure what to do next. You might be hesitant to try a new food, or a politician might be hesitant to make a bold promise. It does not always mean fear; sometimes it simply means needing more information or more time to decide. A hesitant speaker might pause often while looking for the right words.

Examples

  1. 1

    Classroom

    She was hesitant to ask a question in class.

  2. 2

    Job relocation

    I'm still hesitant about moving to another city for work.

    • Patternhesitant about + -ing/noun

      unsure whether it is a good idea

  3. 3

    Uncertain smile

    He gave a hesitant smile when he saw her.

  4. 4

    Group response

    There was a hesitant pause before anyone answered.

More examples
  1. 5

    Online trust

    After being scammed once, she's hesitant to trust online sellers.

  2. 6

    Team decision

    At first the team was hesitant, but the new plan quickly won them over.

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • hesitant to agree
  • a hesitant smile
  • hesitant response
  • seem hesitant

Word family

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Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • hesitantadjective