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hesitancy

C2
Uncommon

Pronunciation

UK

  • /hˈɛsɪtənsi/

US

  • /ˈhɛzɪtənsi/

Meanings

Noun

  1. uncertainty or reluctance that makes someone slow to act or decide

Beyond the definition

Hesitancy is not just the act of pausing. It is the feeling behind that pause: a moment of doubt, caution, or uncertainty. You can see it in a child who stops before trying a new food, or in someone who reaches for the door but waits one more second before going in. A little hesitancy is natural when something feels new, risky, or important.

Think of a dancer ready to leap: one brief moment of hesitancy can ruin the timing. Or imagine someone being asked a hard question; their hesitancy may show discomfort, uncertainty, or fear of saying the wrong thing. It often appears in body language too: a short delay in speaking, a lowered gaze, or shuffling feet. Sometimes, though, it is useful, because it shows that a person is thinking carefully before acting.

Examples

  1. 1

    Voice uncertainty

    I noticed some hesitancy in his voice when I asked about his plans.

  2. 2

    Moving abroad

    She felt a little hesitancy about moving to another country alone.

    • Patternhesitancy about + action

      uncertainty about whether to do it

  3. 3

    Team decision

    After some initial hesitancy, the team agreed to try the new system.

  4. 4

    Public health

    Doctors are looking for better ways to address vaccine hesitancy in rural areas.

    • Domainvaccine hesitancy

      delay or unwillingness to get vaccines

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

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Used with (collocations)

  • vaccine hesitancy
  • initial hesitancy
  • hesitancy about
  • show hesitancy

Word family

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Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • hesitancynoun

Forms

  • hesitanciespluralnoun