flow
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /flˈəʊ/
US
- /ˈfloʊ/
Description
- move smoothly
- steady movement
- current
- smooth progress
Think of a river: that steady, continuous movement is flow. But flow is not just about water. It can describe anything moving easily and steadily, like ideas in a conversation or traffic on the highway. A good piece of writing has a nice flow, which makes it easy to read. If something interrupts that smooth progress, we say it "breaks the flow." You might try to "go with the flow" when plans change unexpectedly.
The word can also be used in a less literal way. We talk about being "in the flow," meaning fully involved in an activity, like a musician lost in their playing or an artist focused on their work. It is that feeling of easy action where everything just flows.
Flow describes the smooth, continuous movement of something—whether it's physical, like water, air, or traffic, or more abstract, like ideas, energy, or time. Imagine a gentle stream winding through a forest; that's flow in its most literal sense. "The river's flow was strong after the rain."
But flow extends far beyond liquids. It can describe the progression of events: "The meeting had a good flow, with each topic building on the last." Or it can refer to the ease and grace with which someone performs an action: "Her dance movements were fluid and full of flow."
Psychologists even use flow to describe a state of complete absorption in an activity—a feeling of energized focus, full involvement, and enjoyment. When you're "in the flow," time seems to disappear, and you're completely immersed in what you're doing. This is often experienced by athletes, artists, or anyone deeply engaged in a challenging but manageable task.
The word can also be used as a verb: "Ideas flowed freely during the brainstorming session." It is also used to describe quantity: "a steady flow of customers."
So whether it's water rushing down a river, ideas sparking in your mind, or a feeling of effortless energy—flow is all about smooth, continuous movement and progression. It's that sense of being carried along by something powerful and natural.
Examples
- 1
River
The river flows through the center of the town.
- 2
Traffic
Traffic was flowing normally again after the accident was cleared.
- 3
Conversation
Once everyone relaxed, the conversation started to flow.
- 4
Writing
Make sure your ideas flow clearly from one paragraph to the next.
- 5
Customer activity
There was a steady flow of customers all morning.
- 6
Information sharing
We need a better flow of information between the sales team and the factory.
- 7
Business finance
The company is having cash flow problems this month.
Domain
cash flow
the movement of money in and out of a business
- 8
Work focus
When I'm working well, I get into a flow and forget to check the time.
Phrase
get into a flow
reach a state where work feels easy and natural
- 9
Flexible planning
We didn't make a detailed plan for the trip; we just went with the flow.
Phrase
go with the flow
accept things as they happen instead of trying to control them
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- flownounverb
Forms
- flowspluralnounverb
- flowing-ing formverbnoun
- flowedpast tenseverbnoun