stream
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /strˈiːm/
US
- /ˈstrim/
Meanings
Noun
a small natural river
an online audio or video transmission delivered continuously over the internet
a continuous flow or succession of moving things
Verb
to transmit or watch audio, video, or gameplay continuously over the internet
to flow, move, or trail in a steady continuous line
Beyond the definition
A stream can be a small river, but the word is used more widely than that. It can describe anything that moves in a steady flow, like a stream of thoughts, a stream of data, or a stream of people walking through a station.
Now think about music, films, or live video online. When you stream them, they are sent over the internet as you watch or listen, so you do not need to download the whole file first. The main idea is steady movement, whether it is water, information, or people.
The word "stream" first meant a small, narrow river or a body of water that keeps moving in one direction. Picture a gentle current winding through a field or a forest. "The hikers followed the stream deeper into the woods." This is still one of its clearest and most basic meanings.
From there, the word naturally grew into a wider idea: anything that comes in a steady flow can be called a stream. You can talk about a stream of thoughts, a stream of traffic, a stream of visitors, or a stream of data moving through a system. As a verb, it can also describe something flowing freely and continuously, especially liquid or light: "Tears streamed down her face," or "Sunlight streamed through the window." In all of these uses, the word carries the sense of smooth, ongoing movement.
In modern life, "stream" is also a common technology word. To stream music, video, or a live event means to receive it over the internet as it plays, rather than downloading the whole file before starting. A gamer may stream live on Twitch, and a viewer may stream a film at home. So whether the word points to water in nature, a steady series of things, or digital media delivered in real time, the central idea stays the same: something is flowing continuously from one place to another.
Examples
- 1
Small river
We sat by a shallow stream and ate our lunch.
- 2
Continuous flow
A stream of cyclists passed the cafe all morning.
- Patternstream of + people/things
a continuous flow of them
- 3
Public response
Questions kept arriving in a steady stream after the announcement.
- 4
Light movement
Sunlight streamed through the curtains.
More examplesFewer examples
- 5
Crowd movement
Fans streamed out of the stadium after the match.
- Patternstream out of + place
move out continuously in large numbers
- 6
Home viewing
We streamed the movie at home last night.
- 7
Live broadcast
The ceremony will be streamed live on the school's website.
- Patternstream live
broadcast over the internet in real time
- 8
Online broadcast
I missed the first ten minutes of her live stream.
- Phraselive stream
a live video or audio broadcast online
See also
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- streamnounverb
Forms
- streaming-ing formverbnoun
- streamspluralnounverb
- streamedpast tenseverbnoun