stagnate
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /stæɡnˈeɪt/
US
- /ˈstæɡˌneɪt/
Description
- stop making progress
- become still
- lose energy
Imagine a pond with no flowing water - it becomes murky, lifeless, and still. That's the core idea. To stagnate means to stop moving forward, whether physically, like water, or in a wider sense, like an economy or your personal growth. A project can stagnate if there are no new ideas, and a relationship can stagnate if you do not take care of it. It suggests a lack of progress and sometimes even decline. Think of it as getting stuck in the mud.
The word stagnate describes a situation where something stops developing or progressing, becoming still and unproductive. Originally, it referred to water that had stopped flowing and become stale – think of a swampy pool rather than a rushing river. This physical image gives us a clue to its broader meaning.
You might say an economy stagnates when growth slows down and unemployment rises. A creative project can stagnate if you hit a roadblock and lose inspiration. Even personal development can stagnate if you fall into a routine and stop challenging yourself. It's not just about stopping; it often implies a decline or decay because of the lack of movement.
Interestingly, stagnation isn't always negative in the short term. Sometimes, a period of stillness is necessary before new growth can occur – like a seed lying dormant through winter. However, prolonged stagnation usually leads to problems.
You'll often see it used with words like "economic stagnation," "creative stagnation," or "intellectual stagnation." It's a word that carries a sense of being stuck and losing vitality. So if something is stagnating, it needs a push – a new idea, a fresh perspective, or simply some forward momentum to get things moving again.
Examples
- 1
Sales
After a strong start, sales stagnated in the second half of the year.
- 2
Wages
Wages have stagnated for years, even as rent keeps rising.
- 3
Career
She left the company because she felt her career was starting to stagnate.
- 4
Project
Without any new ideas, the project began to stagnate.
- 5
Diplomacy
Peace talks stagnated over the summer and did not resume until September.
- 6
Economic growth
The local economy has stagnated at around 1% growth.
Pattern
stagnate at + level
stay at the same low or limited level
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- stagnateverb
Forms
- stagnatedpast tenseverb
- stagnating-ing formverb
- stagnatesverb