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escape

A2
Common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ɛskˈeɪp/

US

  • /ɪˈskeɪp/

Meanings

Verb

  1. to get away from a place, danger, or confinement

  2. to avoid an unwanted duty, result, harm, or consequence

  3. to fail to be remembered, noticed, or understood

Noun

  1. an act, chance, or means of getting away

  2. a temporary break or diversion from ordinary life or worries

  3. a computer key, code, or character used to cancel or alter interpretation

Beyond the definition

To escape means to get free from danger, control, or a bad situation. Think of a bird getting out of its cage, or a prisoner getting out of jail - both are breaking free. But you do not need bars to escape something. You might escape the heat by going inside, or escape boredom by reading a good book. The word often suggests that someone is trying to get away from something hard or unpleasant. Sometimes, it is also about the mind, like escaping reality through dreams or imagination.

The word can also be used as a noun: "The escape was daring and well planned." You might also need an escape route in an emergency. A person like Houdini became famous for getting out of locked or dangerous places.

Examples

  1. 1

    Prison escape

    Two prisoners escaped from the jail before dawn.

  2. 2

    Gas leak

    Some gas was escaping from the pipe under the sink.

  3. 3

    Avoiding harm

    She was lucky to escape serious injury in the crash.

    • Grammar

      Use escape from with places, but escape without from before danger, injury, or punishment.

  4. 4

    Avoiding punishment

    He thought he could escape punishment by blaming someone else.

More examples
  1. 5

    Reading

    After work, she escapes into novels for an hour before bed.

    • Patternescape into + activity/story

      become so involved in it that you stop thinking about real life

  2. 6

    Not noticed

    The error escaped my notice until someone pointed it out.

    • Phraseescape someone's notice

      not be noticed by them

  3. 7

    Temporary forgetting

    His name escaped me for a moment during the introduction.

    • Patternsomething escapes someone

      they cannot remember it at that moment

  4. 8

    Relaxing break

    The cabin was a welcome escape from city life.

  5. 9

    Near miss

    The branch fell right behind us, and it felt like a lucky escape.

    • Phrasea lucky escape

      a situation where something bad almost happened but did not

See also

Similar

  • flee
  • get away
  • break free

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • escape from prison
  • escape danger
  • narrowly escape
  • escape unharmed

Word family

Explore

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • escapenounverb

Forms

  • escapedpast tenseverbnoun
  • escaping-ing formverbnoun
  • escapespluralnounverb