abscond
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /əbskˈɒnd/
US
- /æbˈskɑnd/
Description
- leave secretly
- escape to avoid capture
- run off with (money)
- sneak away
Imagine a mischievous squirrel snatching a nut from your hand and darting up a tree before you can react—that's absconding in action! It means to leave quickly and secretly, often to avoid facing consequences or fulfilling obligations. It's not just running away; it implies a deliberate attempt to disappear without notice. A bank teller might abscond with the money, or a prisoner might abscond from custody. The word has a slightly old-fashioned feel, often used in stories about thieves and rogues.
To abscond means to leave secretly and suddenly, especially to avoid arrest, prosecution, or fulfilling a legal obligation. It's more than just leaving; it suggests a deliberate act of escaping with the intention of avoiding something unpleasant—like responsibility, punishment, or debt.
The word has roots in Latin, originally meaning "to hide oneself." This sense of concealment is key to understanding abscond. You wouldn't simply say someone "left" if they were trying to avoid being caught; you'd say they absconded.
Historically, it was often used in legal contexts. A defendant might abscond before their trial, or a debtor might abscond to avoid paying their debts. However, the word can be applied more broadly. For example, the sentence "The cat absconded with my favorite toy" implies a sneaky and unauthorized departure.
You'll often see it paired with the preposition "with" (e.g., "absconded with stolen funds") or used in phrases describing a hasty retreat. While not commonly used in everyday conversation, abscond adds a touch of drama and intrigue to any story about someone making a secret getaway.
Examples
- 1
Crime discovery
When the theft came to light, the bookkeeper absconded.
- 2
Stolen money
The investment manager absconded with several clients' savings.
Pattern
abscond with + money/property
leave and take it dishonestly
- 3
Legal risk
The judge refused bail, saying the defendant was likely to abscond before trial.
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- abscondverb
Forms
- abscondedpast tenseverb
- absconding-ing formverb
- abscondsverb