WordGarden.iocommensurate
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /kəmˈɛnsərət/
US
- /kəˈmɛnsərət/
Meanings
Adjective
matching something in size, amount, degree, or importance
having a common measure or rational ratio
Beyond the definition
If your reward is commensurate with the effort you put in, it means it's fair—more work can deserve more pay. Think of it like balancing scales: the two sides should match. A raise should be commensurate with your increased responsibilities at work. If someone commits a small offense, the punishment should be commensurate—not too harsh. It's about finding the right balance.
The word comes from Latin roots meaning "measure together." So, when something is commensurate, it has been measured and found to be in proportion. You wouldn't expect a tiny snack for completing a marathon—the reward needs to match the achievement!
To say that something is commensurate means it is corresponding in size or degree; it is proportional. It implies a fitting relationship between two things, where one is appropriate in relation to the other. It's not about being identical, but about being reasonably related in scale or value.
You might hear, "The salary increase was commensurate with her experience and performance," meaning the raise matched her value to the company. Or, "The punishment should be commensurate with the crime," suggesting fairness in the justice system. It is most often used when discussing rewards, consequences, or levels of responsibility.
Commensurate isn't typically used for simple physical comparisons. You wouldn't usually say, "Her height is commensurate with her age"—you'd just say she's tall for her age. The word really shines when describing a balanced, justified, or ethical relationship between abstract concepts.
The word carries a sense of fairness and appropriateness, suggesting that something has been carefully considered to be fitting for the situation. If your ambitions are commensurate with your goals, you have a better plan for success! So, next time you need a word for a balanced relationship between two ideas, commensurate is a strong choice.
Examples
- 1
Pay and experience
The job offers a salary commensurate with experience.
- Patterncommensurate with + level/amount/importance
matching it in level, amount, or importance
- 2
Business growth
As the team grew, the company made a commensurate increase in office space.
- 3
Police response
The police response was not commensurate with the scale of the threat.
- 4
Investment risk
Investors expect returns commensurate with the risks they take.
More examplesFewer examples
- 5
Legal punishment
Any penalty should be commensurate with the seriousness of the offense.
See also
Similar
Shades of meaning
Contrast
- disproportionate
- incommensurate
Do not confuse
Used with (collocations)
- commensurate with
- commensurate salary
- commensurate risk
Word family
- commensurately
Explore
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- commensurateadjective