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adequate

B2
verbadjective

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ˈædɪkwət/

US

  • /ˈædəˌkweɪt/
  • /ˈædəkwət/

Description

Something that's adequate isn't necessarily amazing, but it gets the job done. Think of a simple shelter during a rainstorm—it doesn't have to be fancy, just adequate to keep you dry. It means something is good enough to meet a need or requirement. A student might receive an adequate grade on a test—not stellar, but passing. Or perhaps your first attempt at baking bread isn't perfect, but it's adequate for toast in the morning!

The word comes from Latin roots meaning "equal to"—so adequate things are equal to what's needed. It's often used when something is just barely sufficient; a little more would be better, but this will do. You might say, "Our supplies were adequate for the short hike," implying you wouldn't want to go much further without restocking.

Examples

  1. 1

    Short stay

    The room was small, but it was adequate for a short stay.

    • Pattern

      adequate for + purpose

      enough for that purpose

  2. 2

    Limited time

    We don't have adequate time to discuss every detail.

  3. 3

    Everyday English

    Her English is adequate for everyday conversations, though she still struggles in meetings.

  4. 4

    Explanation quality

    The report gives an adequate explanation of the problem, but it doesn't suggest any solutions.

  5. 5

    Safety measures

    Safety measures must be adequate to protect both workers and the public.

    • Pattern

      adequate to + verb

      enough to achieve a result

  6. 6

    Weak apology

    His apology was seen as barely adequate after the damage he had caused.

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • adequateverbadjective

Forms

  • adequatedpast tenseverbadjective
  • adequatesverbadjective
  • adequating-ing formverbadjective