augment
B2Pronunciation
UK
- /ɔːɡˈmɛnt/verb
- /ˈɔːɡmənt/noun
- /ˈɔːɡmɛnt/noun
US
- /ɔɡˈmɛnt/
Description
- increase
- enhance
- supplement
Imagine a chef perfecting a dish. They might augment the flavor with a pinch of salt or a dash of spice—adding something to make it even better. To augment means to make something greater by adding to it. You can augment your income with a side hustle, or augment your skills through further education. It's about building upon what already exists, not starting from scratch. Think of it as giving something a boost!
Historically, "augment" comes from the Latin word meaning "to increase." So if you're looking to augment your vocabulary (like you are now!), you're adding new words to make it stronger and more complete.
To augment means to make something greater by adding to it; to enhance or supplement. It implies an improvement, not just a simple addition. While "add" simply introduces something new, "augment" suggests that the addition strengthens or completes what was already there.
You might hear about companies augmenting their workforce with temporary staff during busy seasons—adding extra help to handle increased demand. Or perhaps a scientist augments data from one experiment with findings from another to create a more comprehensive understanding of a phenomenon.
The context often leans towards improvement or expansion. A writer might augment a draft with additional research, an artist could augment a painting with new layers of color, and a city planner might propose augmenting public transportation options to ease congestion.
Interestingly, the word is also used in technology! Augmented reality (AR) uses computer-generated images overlaid on our view of the real world—essentially augmenting our perception of reality.
So whether it's boosting skills, enhancing data, or layering digital information onto the physical world, to augment is to make something more complete and powerful through strategic addition.
Examples
- 1
Extra income
She took freelance work to augment her income.
- 2
School staffing
The school brought in substitute teachers to augment its staff for the winter term.
- 3
Presentation
We can augment the presentation with a few customer stories.
Pattern
augment X with Y
improve it by adding Y
- 4
Extra work
His salary is modest, so he augments it by teaching evening classes.
Pattern
augment X by doing Y
increase it through that action
- 5
Research
The new findings augment earlier research rather than overturn it.
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- augmentverb
Forms
- augmentedpast tenseverb
- augmenting-ing formverb
- augmentsverb