article
A1Pronunciation
UK
- /ˈɑːtɪkəl/
US
- /ˈɑrtəkəl/
- /ˈɑrtɪkəl/
Description
- piece of writing
- grammar word (a/an/the)
- item/thing
- legal clause/section
An "article" can be a few different things, depending on context. Most commonly, it's a piece of writing published in a newspaper, magazine, journal, or online—think news stories, opinion pieces, or features. In grammar, an article is one of the small words that comes before a noun: *a, an, or the*.
The word also has an older, more general meaning: an article can be an item or object. You might have an "article of clothing" (like a shirt) or "toilet articles" (everyday personal-care items).
Finally, in legal and formal documents, an article is a numbered section that sets out a rule or topic (as in a constitution, treaty, or contract). So, whether you're reading the news, writing an essay, learning grammar, or dealing with documents, you might encounter an "article" in several forms.
The word "article" has a surprisingly diverse range of meanings, tracing back (through Old French) to Latin articulus, meaning a "joint" or "part." Today, it most frequently refers to a piece of non-fiction writing published in print or online. This could be a news article reporting on current events ("I read an article about the new space telescope"), a feature article exploring a topic in depth ("She's working on an article for National Geographic"), or an opinion article expressing a viewpoint.
In grammar, an article is a determiner used with nouns—*a and an are indefinite articles (they introduce something not specifically known), and the is the definite article* (it points to something specific). This is one of the most common ways you'll see the word in language learning.
At the same time, "article" still keeps an older, broader meaning: any distinct item or object. This is why we talk about "articles of clothing" (shirts, pants, shoes), "household articles" (everyday items), or "toilet articles" (personal-care items). In a more abstract sense, you may also hear "articles of faith," meaning core beliefs.
In legal and formal contexts, an article refers to a specific clause or numbered section within a document such as a treaty, constitution, company bylaws, or a contract ("Article 1 explains the definitions"). You might also hear about "articles of incorporation" (documents used to form a corporation) or, in some places, "articles of association."
So, while you're most likely to encounter "article" in relation to reading material, it's a versatile word that can also describe a small grammar word, an everyday object, or a formal rule in a document. Context is the key.
Examples
- 1
Reading
I read an interesting article about healthy sleep habits.
- 2
Journalism
She writes a travel article for the local paper every Friday.
- 3
Publishing
The magazine accepted his article but asked him to make it shorter.
- 4
Grammar term
In English, "a," "an," and "the" are articles.
- 5
Grammar practice
The teacher asked us to add the missing articles to the sentence.
- 6
Clothing item
The police found an article of clothing near the road.
Phrase
an article of clothing
one piece of clothing
- 7
Personal belongings
Please keep your personal articles with you at all times.
Phrase
personal articles
personal belongings, especially small items
- 8
Contract section
Article 4 of the contract explains when you can cancel.
Domain
in legal or formal documents, Article + number means a numbered section
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- articlenounverb
Forms
- articlespluralnounverb
- articledpast tenseverbnoun
- articling-ing formverbnoun