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book

A1
Very common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /bˈʊk/

US

  • /ˈbʊk/

Meanings

Noun

  1. a written or printed work, usually published as a bound or digital volume

  2. a set of financial or business records, especially accounts kept by an organization

Verb

  1. to reserve or schedule something such as a ticket, room, or table in advance

  2. to charge and officially process someone at a police station

Beyond the definition

A "book" isn't just something you read for pleasure, though it can certainly be! It's fundamentally a collection of written or printed sheets bound together, holding stories, information, or records. Think of ancient scrolls carefully preserved in libraries, and the first printed Bibles that helped spread knowledge far and wide. The word "book" comes from Old English bōc, meaning beech—likely linked to the beech trees used in early writing materials.

But "book" can also be a verb. To "book" something means to reserve it—like booking a flight or a hotel room. In legal contexts, to "book" someone means to process them after an arrest, recording their name and the offense they are charged with. So next time you see the word, remember it is more than pages and covers; it's about preserving knowledge, telling stories, and making arrangements.

Examples

  1. 1

    Personal item

    I left my book on the train.

  2. 2

    Reading topic

    She's reading a book about life in the Arctic.

  3. 3

    Publishing success

    Her first book sold over a million copies.

  4. 4

    Recipes

    All the recipes are in this book.

More examples
  1. 5

    Ticket reservation

    We should book the tickets now before prices go up.

  2. 6

    Restaurant reservation

    She booked a table for seven thirty.

  3. 7

    Reserving for someone

    I booked us a room for the weekend.

    • Patternbook someone something

      reserve something for someone

  4. 8

    Direct booking

    If you want the cheaper rate, book directly with the hotel.

    • Patternbook with + company

      make a reservation through that company

  5. 9

    Availability

    The dentist is fully booked until next week.

    • Phrasefully booked

      no more times or spaces available

  6. 10

    Travel reservation

    We're booked on the early flight tomorrow.

    • Patternbe booked on + flight

      have a seat or place reserved on it

  7. 11

    Accounting

    Her brother does the books for the family business.

    • Phrasedo the books

      keep the financial records

  8. 12

    Rule following

    The new manager likes everything done by the book.

    • Phraseby the book

      exactly as the rules say

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • read a book
  • write a book
  • publish a book
  • book review

Word family

Explore

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • booknounverb

Forms

  • bookspluralnounverb
  • bookedpast tenseverbnoun
  • booking-ing formverbnoun